M4 - topi3 part 2 operations process Flashcards

1
Q

what does task design involve

A

classifying job activities in a way that makes it easy for employee to complete

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2
Q

what is a skills audit

A

when a business ensure that the business has suitably skilled+trained staff

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3
Q

what is process layout

A

the arrangement of tools, machinery and equipment

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4
Q

what is process layout (2)

A

high variety,

low volume production

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5
Q

characteristics of the product layout (3)

A

has a sequence
low variety,
high volume

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6
Q

characteristics of the fixed position layout (2)

A

heavy/ items remain fixed

workers are scheduled

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7
Q

What is monitoring

A

the process of setting key performance Indicators(KPI’s) and measuring actual planned performance

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8
Q

what are some common KPI’s for operations (3)

A

lead and wait times
defect rates
repairs and warranty claims

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9
Q

what is control

A

the process of assessing KPI’s against predetermined targets

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10
Q

what does improvement refer to

A

the identifying of “bottle necks” to reduce waste and inefficiencies

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11
Q

what do bottle necks do

A

slow production and lead to a backlog of incomplete orders

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12
Q

what is continuous improvement

A

the ongoing commitment to achieve perfection

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13
Q

what is Kaizen

A

a approach of continuous improvement implemented by the Japanese, related to higher standards and the pursuit of hapiness

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14
Q

what is customer service

A

the ability of the business to meet and exceed the needs and wants of the customers

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15
Q

why is customer service important for businesses(2)

A

gives competitive advantage

increase in customer loyalty

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16
Q

what are warranties

A

a promise made by the business that they will correct any problem or defects

17
Q

what does a high number of warranty claims indicate(2)

A

issues with the product

large number of defects in the manufacturing process