M3710.4D RS Manual Flashcards
What are the positions for the lock on the hoist hook during deployments and recoveries of RS?
- shall be in the unlocked position for bare hook recovery of the RS.
- shall be in the locked position during all vert surface deployments.
- should be in the unlocked position during all other deployments and
recoveries.
p. 2-4
The water portion of the PhysicalTraining Assessment (PTA) and swim training sessions shall be performed in a
measured pool of 25 yards or more and should have a depth of 8.5 feet or more
To allow flexibility and realistic training, rescue swimmers may occasionallyconduct the swim training session in a river, ocean, lake, etc.
p. 2-1
What body of water should the swim workouts be completed in?
Should be performed in a measured 25 yard pool. To allow flexibility and realistic training RS may occasionally conduct swim workout in a pond, lake, river, or ocean
p. 3-1
Lifesaving drills may be performed in what?
Measured pool, 25 yards, or under open water training conditions
p 3-1
What does the RS do if the survivor wraps their legs around them?
The RS shall locate the survivors knees using the thumbs. Apply pressure to the inside pressure points of the knee while pushing downward.
p. 2-47 Caution
What on scene conditions determine the use of the RS?
- sea state
- water/air temp
- predatory life
- other environmental factors
- ability of the RS to safely complete the mission
1-1
What manual provides authorized RS equipment descriptions and maintenance procedures?
COMDTINST M13520.1
1-1
What are the restrictions for an RS to swim under objects?
An RS SHALL NOT swim under/into parachutes, layers of ice, capsized or submerged vessel, aircraft, or vehicle.
An RS is permitted to search visually and reach inside while maintaining a grasp on a reference point
1-2
What manual provides SDAP?
COMDTINST 1430.1
1-2
What must be met for an RS to to eligible for SDAP
RS must be serving at a helicopter unit tasked to maintain helicopter RS and fulfilling all appropriate operational and physical training requirements set forth
1-2
Who approves SDAP, when is it due, and what appendix will you find the message?
- CO
- January
- Appendix B
1-2
Where will you find the message example sent after a noteworthy case where lessons can be learned or problems with RS equipment arise?
Appendix A
1-2
CAUTION
The appropriate flight or water ensemble with aircrew flight helmet, Visor ___, SHALL be worn by the RS when being hoisted to a ___ or ___.
visor down
vessel or land
1-3
What is the complete flight ensemble
- flight suit or dry suit
- flight gloves
- flight boots
- RS harness with SEAS bottle while over water
- aircrew flight helmet
1-4 Appendix C
Water deployment ensemble
- wet suit or dry suit
- RS harness
- fins and booties/rock boots/water boots
- mask and snorkel
1-4 Appendix C
NOTE
Water deployment ensemble chosen will be at the ____ of the __ based on __ ___ variables. A dry suit is required to be worn if water temperature is ___ degrees or below
discretion of the RS
water temperature
55
1-4
What are the specifications for wearing the wet/dry suit hood or surf cap
RS SHALL wear if water temperature is 55 degrees or below and during all night operations regardless of water temperature
1-4
The RS protective helmet with SOLAS grade reflective tape shall be worn during what
operations conducted in surf, cave, rock, white water areas, or areas of debris
1-5
Vertical surface/land deployment ensemble
- flight or dry suit
- flight or protective gloves
- flight boots/cliff boots
- RS harness
- aircrew flight helmet with visor down/or approved goggles/face mask
- yellow arm bands when not in dry suit
1-5 Appendix C
HSD
10 ft
245 lb breaking strength
attached to equipment attachment ring, small eye of hoist hook
1-5
What environmental conditions can cause the development of substantial electrical fields and may warrant use of HSD
Widespread, low, thick ceilings, electrical storms forming nearby, and calm seas
1-6
What manual contains the pilot, fm, and RS initial and recurrent flight training requirements for RS operations
Air Ops 3710.1 series
1-6
How long does the RS have to reapply to take the certification test again after notification of failure of the first and second test?
What must be done if a third test is failed?
30 days
Again attend National Registry EMT certification training
1-6/1-7
What must be done to be designated a helicopter rescue swimmer
- complete a military helicopter rescue swimmer school
- complete basic aircrew syllabus for type of aircraft and BA
flights - complete both RS ground and flight portion of the syllabus
- complete the initial RS standard PT test
- complete certification as a Coast Guard NREMT-B
1-7
In instances of urgent operational necessity, rescue swimmers from a single or dual rotor wing unit may deploy from either airframe after receiving what?
thorough passenger brief
1-7
Where are the handholds on the 60 and 65 airframe
60- each side of the main cabin door
65- located on the boom stanchion
1-8
Where can the RS qualification syllabi be found
Coast Guard portal website
1-9
What should the RS do at the beginning of each duty day
inspect their own equipment and the units supplemental RS SAR and EMT equipment
2-1
Where are the RS hand signals found
Appendix D
2-1
Where is the mask positioned during a free fall deployment
on the forehead throughout the whole evolution
2-1
What does the RS do during free fall deployment after the FM taps 3 times on the shoulder?
checks the altitude and ensures area is clear of debris and then deploys
2-2
During a free fall what should the RS do to prevent injury
RS should maintain a partially seated position with knees slightly bent allowing the heels to impact the water first, followed by the buttocks
2-2
When may a rescue sling or harness deployment be used
at night or anytime conditions dictate, such as debris or broken ice in water, questionable water depth, or high sea state
2-2 Note
Where is the RS mask positioned during sling, harness, and direct deployments
- on forehead when directed to come forward and positioned in
doorway - on face after FM taps the RS once on the chest
2-3, 2-4
What is used in conjunction with the trail line deployment
harness deployment only, quick release, aircrew protective helmet
2-5
The use of the trail line may not be the best method for affecting the rescue based on what
sea state, size of vessel, and platform instability
2-5
What is the trail line used for
As a means to stabilize the RS while deploying to a vessel, unstable platform, or land
2-5
When does the FM hand the weak link to the RS and who connects it to the gated eye of the quick release?
prior to delivering the trail
the FM or RS
2-14
How high do you hoist a training physical grip
10 ft
2-14 Warning
How high shall you hoist a live survivor facing away from RS while training
10 ft and then lowered to the water to be repositioned
2-14
When do you tighten the crotch strap of the quick strop
For an unconscious or incapacitated survivor and not tightened until a load is taken on the hoist cable
2-14
How is the quick strop positioned on the RS during a directdeployment
On either shoulder with the friction keeper close to the RS’s self locking hook
2-15
Where shall the RS be delivered during a direct deployment
5 ft above the water at the highest wave and then into the water 2-3 ft from the survivor
2-15
How shall the RS and survivor be positioned during the hoist and after in the cabin
RS with on hand on the friction keeper with legs around survivor’s arms. RS shall make sure survivor’s does not contact the bottom of the helicopter
RS shall ensure the survivor is well inside the helicopter in a sitting or supine position on the deck with the cabin door shut or blocked by the FM
2-16
When and how shall the double lift recovery be used
hypothermic or large framed survivor put in semi supine position
20 minutes
2-18
Which strop is applied first during the double pick up
The rescue sling SHOULD be applied first to provide means of floatation for the survivor
The RS SHALL assess the situation and apply the rescue sling and quick strop as required
2-19 Note
Based on what conditions may the quick strop be applied first for double lift
position, size, and or physical condition of the survivor as long as the survivors airway is not compromised
2-19
What should be taken into consideration when applying the safety strap of the rescue sling
Do not over tighten the safety strap as it may restrict the survivor’s ability to breath
2-19
During a vertical surface deployment what does the RS do before FM taps once on the chest
discuss the vert surface insertion point and route with pilot and FM while on ICS
2-22
During a vert surface deployment what does the RS do after the FM taps once on the chest
RS disconnects from ICS and releases gunners belt
2-22
What should the vert surface route avoid
Exposing the survivor to rotor wash, falling debris, and other hazards
2-22
The physical grip recovery should be considered for the rescue of what
Extreme small survivors, rescues in swift water, etc., where the application of current rescue devices cannot be used or time does not allow for immediate use of specific equipment
2-24
When may the RS disconnect during an ice disembark deployment
After a thorough prebrief and check of the stability of the surrounding ice
2-27
What is the preferred method of recovery for survivors without spinal injuries
basket recovery
2-34
How close should be the basket and litter be delivered to the RS
5-10 ft
2-34
How should the survivor be positioned during a basket or litter recovery
Survivors back into the prevailing seas/wind. Upon reaching rotor wash, position survivors back towards helicopter
Airway clear
2-34
Once the survivor is positioned in the litter, the RS SHALL connect what strap under the survivors arms and over the chest
The remainder are left at the discretion of the RS
Gray restraint
2-36
When can the RS remove survivor floatation
Only removed as a last resort to effect the rescue
2-36
What position shall the locking hoist hook be in during a litter recovery
Locked
2-37
What is a warning for over tightening the safety strap of the survivor sling
Restricting the survivors ability to breath
2-40 Warning
At what distance do you execute a quick reverse
A safe distance
2-41
When do you not use an underwater approach
when a raft, lines, debris, or a parachute is attached to or in the immediate vicinity of the survivor
2-43
What are the three steps taken as soon as the survivors arms are felt encircling the head
take a quick breath of air, tuck chin down to the side, submerges with the survivor
2-47
For a front hand hold release, If the survivors head is on the right of the RS’s head, the RS bring their ____ arm up and over encircling the arm, and places their ____ hand securely against the survivors ____ cheek with the thumb hooked under the ___ pressure point. The ____ hand is brought up beneath the survivors other arm, seizing it in a grip, with the thumb just above the ____ at the pressure point.
- right
- right
- right
- jaw
- left
- elbow
2-48
For a front head hold release, if the survivors head is on the right of the RS’s head, which hand is released and goes across the chest
Right hand
2-48
What does the RS use to prioritize multiple survivors
Best Judgement
2-53
What is the first thing you do when approaching a down aviator
establish communications, grasp survivors harness, and then remove O2
2-55
What is done before inflating survivors floatation
The RS shall disconnect the chest fitting and any hardware that will restrict the inflation bladder, causing possible chest crushing injuries
2-55 Warning
What is recommended with cutting shroud lines from a parachute
hook knife or pocket shroud cutter
2-56
What is the order of removing lines and straps from a parachuted downed aviator
release chest strap, inflate vest, clear shoulders or remove shoulder straps then lines, release O2 from seat-pan and regulator, remove seat-pan, submerge down the spinal cord, disconnect leg fittings and clear lines, and then give final head to toe check
2-56
What are the commands and meanings with vectoring procedures
- commence right turn- start turn to the right
- commence left turn- start turn to the left
- stop turn- stop turning
2-58
What are the advisories during aircraft vectoring
- continue ___ turn- continue turning right or left
- I am at your ___ o’clock approx. ___ miles- the swimmers pre-
sent position and distance relative to the aircraft. - mark, mark, mark- mark position. aircraft should be directly
overhead of rescue swimmer on last mark.
2-60
Between vectoring commands and advisories, the RS may begin telling the aircrew what?
Their condition and equipment or signals that are available. Inform the pilot of the surface winds relative to the aircrafts position and heading if possible.
2-60
Where are the hover/landing lights recommended positioned during vectoring
12 o’ clock
2-60
When a swimming pool is temporarily unavailable or an RS is deployed away from their home station without access to a pool, the swim workout is waived and replaced with what
RS shall complete the ground physical training workout 3 times per calendar week.
3-2
How often is aircraft vectoring, litter and parachute disentanglement training completed
Every 180 days from date of last completion( operational RS only)
3-2