(M) Lesson 3: The Spiritual Self Flashcards

1
Q

T or F: The self can enjoy self-actualization alone

A

False

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2
Q

T or F: Buddhism wasn’t supposed to be a religion, it was only meant to be a philosophy

A

True

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3
Q

Is this Spirituality or Religiosity?

“There is more to life than what people experience on a sensory and physical level”

A

Spirituality

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4
Q

Is this Spirituality or Religiosity?

“Adherence to a belief system and practices associated with a tradition in which there is an agreement about said beliefs and practices”

A

Religiosity

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5
Q

Is this Spirituality or Religiosity?

“Refers to the way people seek and express meaning and purpose, and the way they experience connectedness to the moment, self, others, nature, and to the significant or sacred”

A

Spirituality

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6
Q

Is this Spirituality or Religiosity?

“A formal attachment to the set of beliefs, values, and practices of a particular sector”

A

Religiosity

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7
Q

Is this Spirituality or Religiosity?

“Any experience thought to bring people into contact with the divine”

A

Spirituality

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8
Q

Is this Spirituality or Religiosity?

“Believes in God or a group of Gods; adheres to the beliefs of their group”

A

Religiosity

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9
Q

Is this Spirituality or Religiosity?

“Tries to be in harmony with the universe, strives for answers about the infinite, and comes into focus when a person experiences distress (stress, illness, or death)”

A

Spirituality

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10
Q

Is this Spirituality or Religiosity?

“It is also a path which leads to the divine despite being a cause for human division”

A

Religiosity

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11
Q

Is this Spirituality or Religiosity?

“Places little importance on beliefs and traditions; more concerned with growing and experiencing with the divine”

A

Spirituality

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12
Q

This person believes in God or a group of Gods and adheres to the beliefs of their religion

A

Religious Person

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13
Q

This person places little importance on beliefs and traditions; is more concerned with growing and experiencing with the divine

A

Spiritual Person

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14
Q

This word refers to a spiritual and emotional part of a person’s animate existence or soul

A

“Sawol”

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15
Q

This word refers to breathing, breath, breath of god, inspiration, or breath of life when talking about the spirit

A

“Spiritus”

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16
Q

Is this the soul or spirit?

“The conscious, the moral, and thinking part of the person; this is immortal, it can go to hell, purgatory, or heaven”

A

Soul

17
Q

Is this the soul or spirit?

“The third part of the holy trinity; one develops faith and grows in spirituality”

A

Spirit (specifically the HOLY SPIRIT activate)

18
Q

Is this the soul or spirit?

“Relies on moral consciousness”

A

Soul

19
Q

Is this the soul or spirit?

“Ghosts or supernatural beings—if one dies with unfinished business, it will return until it is done”

A

Spirit

20
Q

In what culture is the soul tied to moral consciousness?

A

Western

21
Q

In what culture do people believe that the spirit of something refers to its ghost or other supernatural being that can return to the physical world if they have unfinished business

A

Western

22
Q

Is this the soul or spirit?

“Part of a person that has dharma—an aspect of truth and reality (incurs karma—Hinduism and Buddhism)”

A

Soul

23
Q

Is this the soul or spirit?

“Based on nature and ancestral spirits (taoism)” “Confucianism recognizes the existence of animistic spirits, ghosts, and deities”

A

Spirit

24
Q

In what culture do people believe that the soul of a person has “dharma” which stands for the aspect of truth and reality”?

A

Eastern

25
Q

In what culture do people believe in taoism and confucianism when it comes to spirits occupying inanimate objects in nature?

A

Eastern

26
Q

Is this the soul or spirit?

“Refers to the entity of the person or the dead”

A

Soul

27
Q

Is this the soul or spirit?

“Based on the environment (life forces), deceased souls, or forces of nature”

A

Spirit

28
Q

T or F: After colonization, our ancestors believed in spiritual beings that dwell in our environment, deceased souls, and forces of nature

A

False (prior to colonization)

29
Q

Which country believes that there are animate and inanimate creatures that have a “life force”

A

Philippines

30
Q

T or F: the Mindanao concept of ginhawa (breath of life) at dungan (conscious intellectual and emotional aspects) believed to be existent in every person

A

False (Visayan)

31
Q

Refers to the Visayan term for “breath of life”

A

Ginhawa

32
Q

Refers to the Visayan term for “conscious intellectual and emotional aspects”

A

Dungan

33
Q

Refers to a generalized system of ideas and values that shape how people of a religious group come to understand the world around them

A

Beliefs

34
Q

Refers to repeated physical gestures or activities (imitative, negative, sacrificial, and life)

A

Rituals

35
Q

Refers to a promise of access to some form of a unique spatial experience or connectedness with a higher power

A

Experience

36
Q

Refers to the emphasis that religious beliefs and practices unite and adhere to the church

A

Unique forms of social community

37
Q

Refers to ties that bind people and nature together

A

Affinity with Nature

38
Q

This studies the relationship between human beings and the natural world through ecological and psychological principles

A

Ecopsychology