Lymphatic System Flashcards

1
Q

The lymphatic system plays a vital role in which two systems?

A

circulatory system and immune system

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2
Q

The lymphatic system produces what?

A

a watery, clear fluid called lymph

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3
Q

T or F: Lymph flows in a one way direction

A

True

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4
Q

What are the 5 Functions of The Lymphatic System

A

Defense against disease/bacteria
Bathe and nourish the tissues of the body
Carries and collects nutrients
Removes waste
Produces specialized cells

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5
Q

How is lymphatic fluid moved through the body?

A

by the milking action of the skeletal muscles

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6
Q

what is lymph fluid derived from? (5 total)

A

Blood plasma
95% H2O
Protein chemicals
Lymphocytes
Monocytes

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7
Q

What do Lymph nodes catch?

A

infections, pathogens, and toxins

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8
Q

How many pairs of tonsils are there?

A

Three

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9
Q

Which lymphoid gland is located above and in front of the heart?

A

Thymus Gland

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10
Q

which lymphatic gland produces antibodies and filters the blood?

A

The Spleen

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11
Q

What is inherent (innate) immunity?

A

present at birth and doesn’t have to be learned through exposure to an invader

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12
Q

What are lymphocytes

A

White blood cells responsible for acquired immunity - T-cells and B-cells

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13
Q

What kind of White Blood Cells create memory cells that produce antibodies?

A

Lymphocyte B-Cells

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14
Q

Where do Lymphocyte T-Cells mature?

A

thymus gland

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15
Q

What is a Monocyte?

A

White blood cells that develop into a macrophage

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16
Q

What are three allergy symptoms?

A

wheezing, coughing, and edema

17
Q

What do autoimmune disorders do?

A

Immune system attacks its own tissues