Lymphatic System Flashcards

1
Q

Specific Immunity

A

Specialized cells (T&B cells) recognize specific foreign molecules called antigens.

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2
Q

Nonspecific Immunity

A

Physical Barriers (skin/mucous membranes), Fever, Inflammation, Specific action by immune cells, enzyme activity to protect against harmful agents.

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3
Q

Lymphocytes

A

White Blood Cell

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4
Q

Primary Lymphoid Organs

A

Red Bone Marrow & Thymus

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5
Q

Secondary Lymphoid Organs

A

LAST

Lymph nodes
Adenoids
Spleen
Tonsils

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6
Q

Adenoids

A

Contain lymphocytes for destruction of invading pathogens

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7
Q

Tonsils

A

Monitor external environment that the mouth/nose are exposed to and react with immune response when appropriate.

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8
Q

Thymus

A

Lobular structure containing many immature/ inactive lymphocytes.
As lymphocytes mature, they leave the thymus to attack infected cells in lymphatic tissues throughout the body.

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9
Q

Spleen

A

Largest lymph organ
Houses lymphocytes for potential immune response.
Phagocytes within spleen perform basic function of removing cell debris from the blood.

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10
Q

Lymph nodes

A

House lymphocytes and macrophages with destroy foreign material contained in the lymph fluid

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11
Q

Lymphatic Vessels

A

Transport Lymph fluid throughout the lymphatic system.

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12
Q

Stem Cells

A

Differentiate into RBCs, Platelets and immune cells (lymphocytes, neutrophils, macrophages, and white blood cells)

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