Compression Garments Flashcards
Compression Stockings
Graduated compression/support stockings designed to improve venous and lymphatic flow of the leg. Max compression is at the ankle and decreases as it moves up toward the knee. Aids in circulation of blood and lymph.
Styles of Compression stockings
Knee-high, thigh-high, pantyhose
Antiembolism Stockings (TED)
Non ambulatory or post-operative to prevent blood from pooling in the legs that could lead to venous thrombosis
Custom Compression
Made for a unique individual
Lymphedema Hose
Manage edema from onset of lymphedema
Support stockings
Mild, OTC stockings
Measuring for compression
Shoe size, ankle circumference, length of floor to knee.
Measure first in the morning, elevate 15 mins before measuring, take measurements snug against the skin.
Donning / Doffing compression
Elevate legs for a few minutes before donning.
Sit up and place legs horizontal (do not dangle).
Insert hand into stocking/ grab heel pocket.
Skin should be dry, thin layer of cornstarch, remove jewelry, avoid gathering/bunching of the fabric.
Classes of Compression Garments
Measured in mm Hg
Over the Counter = 10-15 mm Hg
Prescription = 20-30, 30-40, 40-50, 50+