LUDWIG VON BERTALANFFY Flashcards

1
Q

about developing broadly applicable concepts and principles, as
opposed to concepts and principles specific to one domain of knowledge.

A

General Systems Theory

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2
Q

are activity structures or components that
interact in behaviours and processes.

A

Active systems

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3
Q

are structures and components that are being
processed

A

Passive systems

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4
Q

Includes purpose, content and process, breaking down the “whole” and analyzing the parts.

A

General Systems Theory

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5
Q

The energy & raw material transformed by the system

A

Input

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6
Q

The process used by the system to convert raw materials or energy from the environment into products by either the system itself or the environment

A

Throughput

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7
Q

The product or service which results from the systems throughout or processing of technical, social, financial & human input.

A

Output

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8
Q

Information about some aspect of data or energy processing that can be used to evaluate & monitor the system & to guide it to more effective performance.

A

Feedback

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9
Q

A system which is a part of a larger system.

A

Subsystem

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10
Q

Neither systems elements nor the system itself changes much over time in relation to the environment.

A

Statistic system

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11
Q

The system constantly changes the environment & is changed by the environment.

A

Dynamic System

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12
Q

Fixed, automatic relationships among system

A

Closed system

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13
Q

Interacts with the environment trading energy

A

Open System

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14
Q

The line or point where a system or subsystem can be differentiated from its environment or from other subsystems.

A

Boundary

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15
Q

The overall purpose for existence or the desired outcomes. The reason for being.

A

Goal

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16
Q

The tendency for a system to develop order & energy over time.

A

Entropy

17
Q

The tendency of system to lose energy & dissolve into chaos.

A

Negentropy

18
Q

The activities & processes used to evaluate input, throughput & output in order to make corrections.

A

Control or Cybernation

19
Q

Objectives can be achieved with varying inputs & in different ways.

A

Equifinality