Lower Extremity Joint Movements Flashcards

1
Q

Main Hip Flexors

A
  • Ilipsoas
  • Sartorius
  • Rectus femoris
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2
Q

Main Hip Extensors

A
  • Gluteus maximus
  • Gluteus medius
  • Semimembransous, Semitendinosus
  • Biceps femoris
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3
Q

Main Hip Adductors

A
  • Adductor magnus, longus, and brevis
  • Pectineus
  • Gracilis
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4
Q

Main Hip Abductors

A
  • Gluteus medius,
  • Gluteus minimus
  • Tensor fascia lata
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5
Q

Hip Internal Rotation

A
  • Adductor maguns, longus, and brevis
  • Gluteus medius and minimus
  • Tensor fascial lata
  • Semimembranosus, semitendinosus
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6
Q

Hip External Rotation

A
  • Piriformis
  • GOGO” muscles
    • ​Superior gemellus
    • Obturator internus
    • Inferior gemellus
    • Obturator externus
  • Quadratus femoris
  • Gluteus maximus
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7
Q

Knee Flexors

A
  • Semimembranosus, semitendinosus
  • Biceps femoris
  • Gastrocnemius
  • Sartorius
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8
Q

Knee Extensors

A
  • Quadriceps femors
    • Rectus femoris
    • Vastus medialis (VMO)
    • Vastus intermedius
    • Vastus lateralis
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9
Q

Knee Internal Rotators

A
  • “Say Grace before Tea”
    • Sartorius
    • Gracilis
    • SemiTendinosus
  • Semimembranosus
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10
Q

Knee External Rotation

A

Biceps femoris

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11
Q

Muscle Unlocking the Knee

A

Popliteus

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12
Q

ankle plantar flexion

A
  • Gastrocnemius
  • Soleus
  • Plantaris
  • Tibialis Posterior
  • Fibularis longus and brevis
  • FHL, FDL
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13
Q

ankle dorsiflexion

A
  • tibialis anterior
  • fibularis tertius
  • EHL, EDL
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14
Q

ankle inversion

A
  • tibialis anterior and posterior
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15
Q

ankle eversion

A

fibularis longus, brevis, and tertius

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16
Q
A
17
Q

Three movements that make up ankle pronation?

A

eversion, dorsiflexion, and external rotation of the tibia

18
Q

Toe flexion

A

FDL, FHL, FHB

19
Q

Toe extension

A

EDL, EHL, EDB

20
Q

Toe adduction

A

Adductor hallucis, palmar interossei (3)

21
Q

Toe abduction

A

Abductor hallucis, ADQP, dorsal interossei (4)