List7-9 Flashcards

1
Q

credible

A

a. 可信的

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2
Q

imitate

A

vt. 模仿;仿效;仿造,伪造

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3
Q

dramatic

A

a. 戏剧的,剧本的;戏剧性的;引人注目的;突然的

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4
Q

ornamental

A

a. 装饰性的

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5
Q

superintendent

A

n. 主管,负责人,指挥者,管理者

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6
Q

parentage

A

n. 出身;起源

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7
Q

emotion

A

n. 情绪,情感

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8
Q

moderate

A

a. 中等的,适度的;温和的,稳健的

v. (使)缓和

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9
Q

deceive

A

v. 欺骗,蒙蔽

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10
Q

recollect

A

v. 回忆,想起,记起

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11
Q

exterior

A

a. 外部的,外在的

n. 外部

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12
Q

unfavorable

A

a. 相反的;不适宜的,不顺利的;令人不快的

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13
Q

abet

A

vt. 教唆,煽动;帮助,支持

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14
Q

tremendous

A

a. 巨大的,极大的

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15
Q

bulwark

A

n. 壁垒;防波堤

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16
Q

pervade

A

v. 遍及;弥漫,遍布

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17
Q

ken

A

n. 视野;知识领域;理解范围

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18
Q

remote

A

a. 偏远的,偏僻的;关系疏远的

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19
Q

bug

A

n. 小虫,臭虫;毛病,故障

vt. 打扰,使厌烦

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20
Q

jungle

A

n. (热带)丛林,密林;乱七八糟的一堆;竞争激烈的环境

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21
Q

copious

A

a. 丰富的,大量的

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22
Q

chimerical

A

a. 空想的

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23
Q

desolate

A

vt. 使荒芜;使孤独

a. 荒凉的,荒无人烟的;孤独的

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24
Q

compassionate

A

a. 富于同情心的

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25
Q

antedate

A

n. 比正确日期早的日期

vt. 提前日期;先于,早于

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26
Q

antiquate

A

vt. 因过时而淘汰,因陈旧而废弃

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27
Q

diaphanous

A

a. (布料或织物)轻柔细密的;半透明的;精致的

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28
Q

variant

A

n. 变体;变种;变形

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29
Q

symphony

A

n. 交响乐,交响曲;和谐,一致

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30
Q

archaic

A

a. 古老的;古代的;陈旧的

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31
Q

domain

A

n. (活动思想等)领域,范围;领土,土地

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32
Q

persecution

A

n. 迫害;烦扰

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33
Q

synthesis

A

n. 综合;合成

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34
Q

retract

A

v. 缩回,缩进;收回,取消,撤销

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35
Q

well-wisher

A

n. 祝福者

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36
Q

discern

A

v. 认出,发现;辨别,识别

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37
Q

collective

A

n. 集体

a. 集体的

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38
Q

contradictory

A

a. 反对的;矛盾的

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39
Q

chasm

A

n. (地上的)裂隙,深坑;显著差别

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40
Q

colloquial

A

a. 口语的,会话的

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41
Q

injurious

A

a. 有害的

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42
Q

mansion

A

n. 大厦;官邸

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43
Q

baleful

A

a. 有害的;恶意的

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44
Q

sober

A

a. 清醒的;认真的,冷静的,严肃的;颜色不鲜艳,淡素

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45
Q

proficiency

A

n. 熟练,精通

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46
Q

annals

A

n. 编年史;年报

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47
Q

lapse

A

n. 失误,疏忽;行为有失检点,失足;(时间的)流逝,间隔

v. 终止,失效;陷入(或进入)…的状态

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48
Q

intensive

A

a. 加强的;集中的;深入细致的

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49
Q

fervor

A

n. 热情,热烈

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50
Q

controversial

A

a. 引起争议的,有争议的

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51
Q

caucus

A

n. 政党会议;核心小组会议

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52
Q

abstract

A

n. 摘要,概要
a. 抽象的;深奥的;理论的
v. 写摘要;提炼

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53
Q

zest

A

n. 趣味;热情,热心

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54
Q

eloquence

A

n. 雄辩,口才

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55
Q

arbiter

A

n. 仲裁者,裁决人

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56
Q

outlive

A

vt. 比…长命;比…耐久;经受住

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57
Q

coy

A

a. 腼腆的,羞涩的,忸怩的

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58
Q

subsidize

A

vt. 给补助金、津贴、奖金

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59
Q

access

A

n. 接近,进入;入口,通道;接近(或进入)的方法

v. 接近

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60
Q

vacuity

A

n. (精神)空虚;思想贫乏

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61
Q

vicious

A

a. 恶毒的,凶残的,邪恶的

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62
Q

preclude

A

vt. 阻止;排除;妨碍

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63
Q

withdraw

A

v. 取回,收回;撤销;提,取(银行账户中的款)

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64
Q

deportment

A

n. 行为,举止

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65
Q

agape

A

a. 张口发呆的,目瞪口呆的

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66
Q

exclusive

A

a. 专有的,独占的;除外的,排他的

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67
Q

ridicule

A

vt. 嘲笑,奚落

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68
Q

autobiography

A

n. 自传

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69
Q

wretch

A

n. 不幸的人,苦命的人;卑劣的人,无耻的人,坏人

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70
Q

apparatus

A

n. 机械,设备,仪器,装置

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71
Q

irritable

A

a. 易怒的,急躁的

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72
Q

practicable

A

a. 能实行的,行得通的,可以实行的

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73
Q

productive

A

a. 生产(性)的;能产的,多产的;有成效的

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74
Q

aboriginal

A

a. 土著的;原始的

n. 土著居民

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75
Q

complaint

A

n. 诉苦,抱怨

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76
Q

inspiration

A

n. 吸入,吸气;鼓舞,激动;灵感

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77
Q

execute

A

vt. 实行,实施,执行,完成,实现;处决

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78
Q

qualify

A

v. (使)具有资格;证明合格;限制,限定;修饰

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79
Q

antecede

A

v. 先前,先行;居…之先,胜过

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80
Q

ceremonious

A

a. 仪式的;讲究礼节的;正式的,隆重的

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81
Q

calculable

A

a. 可计算的;能预测的

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82
Q

contract

A

n. 合同,契约

v. 缩小,缩短;订(约);得(病)

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83
Q

ambush

A

n. 埋伏;伏兵

v. 埋伏;伏击

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84
Q

sanction

A

vt. 同意,许可,准许;(国际)制裁

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85
Q

mainstream

A

n. 主流

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86
Q

scruple

A

n. 顾虑,顾忌;踌躇,犹豫

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87
Q

premier

A

n. 首相,总理

a. 第一的,首要的

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88
Q

earnest

A

a. 热心的,诚挚的,认真的

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89
Q

elicit

A

vt. 得出,引出,引起,诱出

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90
Q

propel

A

vt. 推进,推动;激励,驱使

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91
Q

ephemeral

A

a. 朝生暮死的;短暂的;短命的

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92
Q

notable

A

a. 值得注意的;显著的;著名的

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93
Q

churlish

A

a. 粗野的;脾气坏的;无礼的

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94
Q

transfigure

A

vt. 美化;使变形,使改观

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95
Q

devious

A

a. 迂回的,曲折的;偏离(正道)的;不光明正大的,不坦诚的

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96
Q

strident

A

a. 尖声的,刺耳的;强硬的,咄咄逼人的

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97
Q

seep

A

v. 渗漏,渗透

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98
Q

bent

A

n. 特长,倾向,爱好

a. 弯曲的;下决心的

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99
Q

checkered

A

a. 盛衰无常的

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100
Q

retentive

A

a. 有记性的,记忆力强的

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101
Q

disenchant

A

vt. 使清醒,使不再抱幻想

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102
Q

flabbergast

A

vt. 使大吃一惊,使目瞪口呆

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103
Q

crop

A

n. 作物,庄稼;(谷物等的)一熟,收成;一批人,一群人

v. 收割,收获;种植

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104
Q

irritate

A

vt. 激怒,使急躁;刺激

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105
Q

glamorous

A

a. 迷人的,富有魅力的;吸引人的

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106
Q

inhospitable

A

a. 冷淡的,不好客的;(地带,气候等)不适合居住的,(指地方)荒凉的

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107
Q

biography

A

n. 传记

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108
Q

inconsistent

A

a. 不一致的;不协调的;矛盾的

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109
Q

ruddy

A

a. 红色的;(脸色)红润的

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110
Q

outlast

A

vt. 比…长久;比…活得长

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111
Q

audible

A

a. 听得见的

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112
Q

cherish

A

v. 珍爱;怀抱(希望等)

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113
Q

external

A

a. 外部的,外面的

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114
Q

disdain

A

n. 轻蔑

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115
Q

playwright

A

n. 剧作家

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116
Q

fretful

A

a. 烦躁的,焦躁的

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117
Q

duration

A

n. 持续,持久;持续期间

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118
Q

tribute

A

n. 贡品;颂词,称赞;(表示敬意的)礼物

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119
Q

questionable

A

a. 可疑的

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120
Q

tremulous

A

a. 震颤的;颤抖的

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121
Q

proximity

A

n. 接近,邻近

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122
Q

endanger

A

vt. 使遭到危险,危及,危害

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123
Q

workmanlike

A

a. 技巧熟练的,精工细作的

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124
Q

ambulance

A

n. 救护车

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125
Q

impartial

A

a. 公平的,不偏不倚的

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126
Q

indolence

A

n. 懒惰

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127
Q

lodge

A

v. (提供)住宿,投宿,留宿

n. 山林小屋;(游览区的)旅馆;临时住宿

128
Q

blandishment

A

n. 奉承,哄诱

129
Q

negate

A

vt. 否定;取消,使无效

130
Q

menacing

A

a. 威胁的;险恶的

131
Q

affluent

A

a. 丰富的;富裕的

132
Q

privilege

A

n. 特权,优惠,特许

vt. 给予优惠,给予特权

133
Q

intentional

A

a. 有意图的,故意的

134
Q

intellectual

A

n. 知识分子

a. 智力的,有智力的;有才智的

135
Q

intercept

A

vt. 中途拦截,截击,截取

136
Q

extrovert

A

n. 性格外向者

137
Q

autopsy

A

n. (为查明死因而做的)尸体解剖;验尸

138
Q

refer

A

v. 提交;使求助于;查阅;谈及

139
Q

vegetable

A

n. 蔬菜;生活呆板、单调的人;植物人

140
Q

legislator

A

n. 立法者

141
Q

allotment

A

n. 分配

142
Q

radical

A

a. 根本的,重要的;激进的,极端的

n. 激进分子;[数]根号,根式

143
Q

juncture

A

n. 交界处,接合点;时刻,重要关头

144
Q

simultaneous

A

a. 同时的,同时发生的

145
Q

urgency

A

n. 紧急,紧急的事

146
Q

jargon

A

n. 行话,术语

147
Q

shrewd

A

a. 敏捷的,机灵的,精明的,伶俐的

148
Q

ascetic

A

a. 苦行的;禁欲主义的

149
Q

vogue

A

n. 时尚,风气,流行

150
Q

vivid

A

a. (指光线或颜色)鲜艳的,强烈的;生动的,栩栩如生的;(头脑)活跃的

151
Q

vivacious

A

a. 活泼的,快活的

152
Q

suspicious

A

a. 猜疑的;可疑的,令人怀疑的

153
Q

prosperity

A

n. 繁荣,兴旺

154
Q

amiable

A

a. 和蔼可亲的,友好的,可爱的,亲切的

155
Q

acclaim

A

n. 称赞;欢迎

v. 欢呼,称赞;欢呼着同意

156
Q

longevity

A

n. 长寿;持久

157
Q

donate

A

vt. 捐赠,赠送

158
Q

condone

A

vt. 宽恕,赦免

159
Q

abrogate

A

vt. 废除,取消

160
Q

hospitable

A

a. 好客的;招待周到的;(气候等)宜人的;(对新思想等)易接受的

161
Q

artless

A

a. 朴实的;单纯的;无虚饰的

162
Q

ultimatum

A

n. 最后通牒

163
Q

literacy

A

n. 识字,有文化;读写能力

164
Q

disregard

A

vt. 不理,不顾;蔑视

165
Q

affected

A

a. 假装的,做作的

166
Q

endurable

A

a. 可忍受的,能忍耐的;耐用的;能持久的

167
Q

interpreter

A

n. 解释者;口译员

168
Q

catastrophe

A

n. 大灾难,大祸

169
Q

assuage

A

vt. 缓和,减轻;使镇定

170
Q

shuffle

A

v. 搅乱;洗牌

171
Q

ingenious

A

a. 机灵的;有独创性的;心灵手巧的

172
Q

brevity

A

n. (时间)短暂;(讲话、文章等)简短

173
Q

enthusiast

A

n. 热情者,热衷者

174
Q

terminal

A

a. 末端的

n. 终点站;(电路)终端,接线端;(计算机)终端

175
Q

refugee

A

n. 难民,流亡者

176
Q

rural

A

a. 农村的,乡村的

177
Q

credence

A

n. 信用,信任;可信性,真实性

178
Q

betrothal

A

n. 婚约

179
Q

complication

A

n. 复杂化;(使复杂的)因素

180
Q

cataract

A

n. 大瀑布;[医]白内障

181
Q

recitation

A

n. 朗诵,背诵

182
Q

wary

A

a. 机警的,警惕的

183
Q

abjure

A

vt. 发誓放弃,公开弃绝(信仰、权利等)

184
Q

fascinate

A

v. 使着迷;使神魂颠倒

185
Q

annotate

A

v. 注释,评注

186
Q

interact

A

vi. 互相作用,互相影响

187
Q

buffoonery

A

n. 打诨;滑稽

188
Q

absorption

A

n. 吸收

189
Q

scrutinize

A

vt. 细察

190
Q

tedious

A

a. 乏味的,单调的,冗长的

191
Q

belittle

A

vt. 轻视;使…显得渺小

192
Q

peccant

A

a. 犯罪的;堕落的;有过失的

193
Q

mechanical

A

a. 机械的,机械制的;机械似的,呆板的

194
Q

foggy

A

a. 有雾的;不清楚的

195
Q

circumspect

A

a. 慎重的;谨慎小心的

196
Q

circumference

A

n. 圆周;周长;周围

197
Q

ciliate

A

a. 有纤毛的;有睫毛的

n. 纤毛虫

198
Q

circumscribe

A

vt. 限制,约束

199
Q

despicable

A

a. 可鄙的,卑劣的

200
Q

community

A

n. 社区,团体,社会

201
Q

outright

A

a./ad. 直率的(地),公开的(地);全部的(地)

202
Q

shriek

A

n. 尖声叫喊

203
Q

clothier

A

n. 布商;服装商;衣庄

204
Q

crotchety

A

a. 脾气坏的;有怪想法的,想入非非的;反复无常的

205
Q

rig

A

v. (用不正当手段)操纵,垄断;给(船)装配帆及索具;用临时替代材料迅速搭起

n. 船桅(或船帆等)的装置;成套机械

206
Q

limber

A

a. 易弯曲的;柔软的,敏捷的

v. 使柔软;做热身运动

207
Q

decimate

A

vt. 大量毁灭,大批杀死;严重破坏

208
Q

dilapidated

A

a. 破旧的,毁坏的;年久失修的

209
Q

regressive

A

a. (税率)递减的;退步的,退化的

210
Q

unfathomable

A

a. 高深莫测的,难以理解的

211
Q

digress

A

vt. 离题

212
Q

plea

A

n. 恳求,请求;抗辩,答辩,辩护;借口,托辞

213
Q

plague

A

n. 祸患,瘟疫,灾害

vt. 使受祸患;困扰,折磨

214
Q

seclusion

A

n. 隔离;隐居;与世隔绝

215
Q

bilk

A

vt. 诈骗

216
Q

resent

A

v. 愤恨,怨恨

217
Q

reliance

A

n. 信赖,依靠

218
Q

alleged

A

a. 无根据的,声称的;所谓的

219
Q

utility

A

n. 效用,有用

220
Q

beleaguer

A

vt. 围,围攻;使苦恼

221
Q

forebode

A

v. 预示,预言,预感

222
Q

resumption

A

n. 恢复,再开始

223
Q

peddle

A

v. 沿街叫卖,挨户销售

224
Q

acrid

A

a. (气味)辛辣的;(言语或语调)刻薄的

225
Q

veto

A

n./v. 否决

226
Q

avow

A

vt. 公开声明;承认

227
Q

delude

A

vt. 迷惑,蛊惑,哄骗

228
Q

context

A

n. 上下文,文章前后关系,语境

229
Q

reform

A

n./v. 改革,改造,改良

230
Q

statement

A

n. 声明,陈述

231
Q

invasion

A

n. 侵入,侵略

232
Q

refusal

A

n. 拒绝,推却

233
Q

accustomed

A

a. 通常的;习惯的

234
Q

arbitrate

A

v. 做出公断;仲裁

235
Q

predetermine

A

v. 预先确定;事先安排

236
Q

preferable

A

a. 更可取的,更好的

237
Q

incredulous

A

a. 怀疑的,不轻信的

238
Q

futile

A

a. 无效的,无用的,无希望的,无意义的;琐细的

239
Q

bestial

A

a. 野兽的;兽性的;残忍的

240
Q

cosmopolitan

A

a. 世界性的;全球(各地)的

241
Q

suggestive

A

a. 提示的,暗示的,引起联想的

242
Q

resourceful

A

a. (人力、物力)资源丰富的;机智的,多策略的

243
Q

habitable

A

a. 可居住的

244
Q

opaque

A

a. 不透明的;难理解的,晦涩的

245
Q

impropriety

A

n. 不适当的行为;不适当

246
Q

principal

A

n. 校长;主要演员

a. 主要的,首要的

247
Q

clarify

A

vt. 澄清,阐明

248
Q

cite

A

vt. 引用,引证

249
Q

stock

A

n. 备料,库存,现货;股票;公债;砧木

250
Q

reclusive

A

a. 隐遁的,隐居的

251
Q

bewilder

A

vt. 使迷惑;使不知所措;使昏乱

252
Q

narrate

A

v. 叙述,讲述

253
Q

assimilation

A

n. (食物等的)吸收;同化;同化作用

254
Q

fake

A

n. 假货,赝品;骗子,冒充者
a. 假的,冒充的
vt. 伪造,捏造;伪装,假装

255
Q

familiarity

A

n. 亲密;熟悉;精通

256
Q

fanatic

A

a. 狂热的,盲信的

n. 狂热者,盲信者,入迷者

257
Q

undercharge

A

v. 索价低于常价

258
Q

chronicle

A

n. 编年史

259
Q

expanse

A

n. 宽阔的区域;宽阔

260
Q

orchestra

A

n. 管弦乐队

261
Q

hazardous

A

a. 危险的,冒险的;有害的

262
Q

amnesia

A

n. 健忘症

263
Q

amicable

A

a. 友善的,心平气和的

264
Q

heretofore

A

ad. 迄今

265
Q

abash

A

vt. 使局促不安,使困窘,使尴尬

266
Q

convey

A

v. 运送,搬运;传达,表达

267
Q

disclose

A

v. 泄露;揭发;透露,公开

268
Q

tentative

A

a. 试验性的,试探的;未确定的

269
Q

prescription

A

n. 指示,规定;法规;药方,处方;处方上开的药

270
Q

censorious

A

a. 爱批判的,挑剔的

271
Q

suspicion

A

n. 怀疑,猜疑

272
Q

complicate

A

v. (使)变复杂

273
Q

caustic

A

a. 腐蚀性的;刻薄的

274
Q

valid

A

a. 有效的;合理的,有根据的

275
Q

conscious

A

a. 意识到的,觉察到的;有意识的,神志清醒的

276
Q

desiccate

A

v. 使干涸,使脱水,使干涸;变干

277
Q

contend

A

v. 斗争,竞争;主张

278
Q

pretend

A

v. 假装;(在演戏中)扮演;自命,自称

279
Q

economical

A

a. 节约的,节俭的,节省的,经济的

280
Q

exaggerate

A

v. 夸大,夸张

281
Q

pastoral

A

a. 田园的,田园生活的

282
Q

devoid

A

a. 全无的,缺乏的

283
Q

outbreak

A

n. 爆发

284
Q

pretext

A

n. 借口,托辞

285
Q

onset

A

n. 攻击,进攻;开始

286
Q

reclaim

A

v. 要求归还,收回;开垦

287
Q

eclipse

A

n. 日食;月食;黯然失色

vt. 使失色;使相形见绌

288
Q

brittle

A

a. 易碎的;脆弱的

289
Q

coax

A

v. 劝诱,诱骗

290
Q

premise

A

n. 前提,假设;[pl](企业、机构等使用的)房屋和地基,经营场地

291
Q

competitive

A

a. 竞争的

292
Q

amenable

A

a. 顺从的,服从劝导的

293
Q

rational

A

a. 理性的;合理的

294
Q

prohibitive

A

a. 禁止的,抑制的;价格极高的

295
Q

modest

A

a. 谦虚的,谦逊的;适度的;有节制的

296
Q

emergence

A

n. 浮现,露出

297
Q

demolish

A

vt. 毁坏,破坏;拆毁(建筑物);推翻,驳倒(观点或理论)

298
Q

illegal

A

a. 不合法的,非法的

299
Q

paraphrase

A

n./v. 解释,释义

300
Q

submit

A

v. (使)服从,(使)屈服;呈送,提交

301
Q

appeal

A

n./v. 呼吁,恳求;有吸引力;申诉,上诉

302
Q

choral

A

a. 唱诗班的

303
Q

jolt

A

v. (使)颠簸,(使)摇晃;使震惊

n. 震动,摇动,颠簸;震惊

304
Q

optic

A

a. 眼的;视觉的;光学上的

305
Q

superficial

A

a. 表面的;肤浅的,浅薄的

306
Q

ration

A

n. 定量,配给量;定量配给

v. 配给,分发,定量配给

307
Q

stingy

A

a. 吝啬的,小气的

308
Q

relish

A

n. 享受,乐趣

309
Q

ruffle

A

v. 弄皱,弄乱;激怒,扰乱;给…饰褶边

n. 褶饰,花边

310
Q

wrack

A

n. 破坏;失事船只

vt. 使遇难;完全毁坏

311
Q

prod

A

n./v. 刺,捅,戳;催促,督促;刺激,鼓励

312
Q

inflated

A

a. 充气的;夸张的,言过其实的;通货膨胀的

313
Q

contrive

A

v. 计划,图谋;设计,发明

314
Q

staunch

A

a. 坚定的,忠实的

315
Q

affectation

A

n. 假装,虚饰,做作

316
Q

marked

A

a. 有标记的;明显的,显著的