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SAT绿宝书 > List10-12 > Flashcards

List10-12 Flashcards

1
Q

derive

A

v.取得，导出，引申；起源于，出自

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2
Q

capricious

A

a.任性的；反复无常的

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3
Q

ownership

A

n.所有权；物主身份

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4
Q

camouflage

A

n. 伪装，掩饰；伪装手段；保护色

v. 伪装，掩饰

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5
Q

eternal

A

a.永恒的，永远的；不灭的；不朽的

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6
Q

askance

A

ad.（怀疑或不满地）斜眼看

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7
Q

intermit

A

v.（使）间歇，（使）中断

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8
Q

incident

A

n.（尤指不寻常的或不愉快的）事件

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9
Q

neutral

A

a.中立的；中性的

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10
Q

reliant

A

a.信赖的，依靠的

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11
Q

justification

A

n.证明有理，证明正当；正当的理由

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12
Q

conundrum

A

n.谜语；难题

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13
Q

competitor

A

n.竞争者

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14
Q

landlord

A

n.房东；地主

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15
Q

enrage

A

v.激怒

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16
Q

abandon

A

vt.放弃；抛弃；放纵，沉湎于

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17
Q

expand

A

v.（使）膨胀，（使）扩张；张开，展开

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18
Q

equivalent

A

a. （数量、价值、意义等）相等的，相同的

n. 相等物，等价物，等值物

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19
Q

trick

A

v. 欺骗，哄骗

n. 诡计；把戏

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20
Q

anarchy

A

n.无政府状态；政治混乱

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21
Q

carnivorous

A

a.食肉的

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22
Q

approval

A

n.赞成，同意；认可，批准

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23
Q

enforce

A

vt.实施，执行；强制，迫使

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24
Q

primer

A

n.初级读本；入门书

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25
Q

collusion

A

n.共谋，勾结

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26
Q

intricate

A

a.错综复杂的，难以理解的

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27
Q

ingenuous

A

a.天真的，单纯的

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28
Q

release

A

v.释放，解放；松开；公布，发布；解除，免除

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29
Q

leaflet

A

n.小叶，嫩叶；传单，活页

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30
Q

superior

A

a. 优良的，卓越的；有优越感的，高傲的；优于

n. 上级长官

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31
Q

foresight

A

n.远见，深谋远虑

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32
Q

biased

A

a.有偏见的，片面的

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33
Q

asperity

A

n.（气候）严酷；粗暴；刻薄

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34
Q

aspiration

A

n.强烈的愿望；志向，抱负

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35
Q

identical

A

a.同一的，完全相同的；相等的，恒等的

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36
Q

implication

A

n.含意，暗示

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37
Q

debilitate

A

vt.使衰弱，使虚弱；削弱……的力量

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38
Q

brief

A

n. 摘要，大纲
vt. 简短介绍；简要汇报
a. 简短的；短暂的

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39
Q

overt

A

a.公然的，明显的

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40
Q

conjecture

A

v.推测，猜想

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41
Q

exceed

A

v.超过，胜过；超越……的限制

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42
Q

admonition

A

n.警告，告诫

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43
Q

shield

A

n. 防护物，护罩；盾，盾状物

v. 保护，防护

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44
Q

immense

A

a.广大的，巨大的

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45
Q

panic

A

n. 恐慌，惊恐

v. （使）惊慌

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46
Q

deplore

A

vt.表示悲痛；对……深感遗憾；强烈反对

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47
Q

deficient

A

a.不足的，缺乏的，欠缺的；有缺陷的

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48
Q

lingual

A

a.语言的

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49
Q

grief

A

n.悲伤，悲痛；悲伤的事，悲痛的缘由

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50
Q

reveal

A

v.泄露；显露；揭露

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51
Q

surrender

A

v.投降；交出，放弃

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52
Q

caste

A

n.（印度的四大）种姓；（具有严格等级的）社会阶层；社会等级制度

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53
Q

generosity

A

n.慷慨，大方；宽宏大量

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54
Q

liquor

A

n.酒，烈性酒；含酒精饮料

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55
Q

pervasive

A

a.弥漫的；广泛存在的，普遍的

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56
Q

frequent

A

a.时常发生的；频繁的

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57
Q

miserly

A

a.吝啬的，小气的

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58
Q

ample

A

a.充分的，富裕的；宽敞的，宽大的

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59
Q

engrossing

A

a.引人入胜的，极有趣的

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60
Q

repeal

A

vt.废止，撤销

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61
Q

colloquy

A

n.谈话，会话

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62
Q

definite

A

a.明确的，肯定的

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63
Q

witness

A

n. 目击者，证人

v. 目击，目睹；作证，证明

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64
Q

browbeat

A

vt.恫吓，吓唬

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65
Q

composure

A

n,镇静，沉着

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66
Q

perceptible

A

a.可感知的，可以理解的

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67
Q

ambitious

A

a.有雄心的，雄心勃勃的

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68
Q

solar

A

a.太阳的，日光的

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69
Q

rearrange

A

v.再排列，重新整理

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70
Q

celerity

A

n.敏捷，快速

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71
Q

possess

A

vt.占有，拥有；支配，控制；迷住，缠住

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72
Q

chaos

A

n.混乱［c］混沌

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73
Q

prominent

A

a.突起的，凸现的；杰出的，著名的；显著的

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74
Q

abundant

A

a.丰富的，充分的，充裕的

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75
Q

misbehave

A

v.（使）行为不礼貌；（使）行为不端

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76
Q

timidity

A

n.胆小，羞怯，怯懦

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77
Q

nostalgia

A

n.思家病，乡愁；向往过去，怀旧之情

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78
Q

prevalent

A

a.流行的；普遍的

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79
Q

cumulative

A

a.累加的，蓄积的

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80
Q

circuitous

A

a.（路线或旅程）迂回的，曲折的

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81
Q

impulsive

A

a.冲动的

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82
Q

treachery

A

n.背叛，反叛

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83
Q

contest

A

n. 竞争，竞赛，比赛

v. 争论，争辩；竞赛；争夺

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84
Q

cessation

A

n.停止，中断

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85
Q

sparse

A

a.稀少的，稀疏的

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86
Q

incomprehensible

A

a.不能理解的

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87
Q

acquiesce

A

vi. 默许，勉强同意

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88
Q

demeanor

A

n.行为，风度

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89
Q

beneficence

A

n.善行；仁慈；赠物

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90
Q

determination

A

n.决心，果断；决定

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91
Q

philosophy

A

n.哲学

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92
Q

rationality

A

n.合理性

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93
Q

deter

A

v.威慑；制止，阻止

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94
Q

lethal

A

a.致命的；危害极大的

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95
Q

plural

A

a. 复数的

n. 复数

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96
Q

profane

A

a. 世俗的；不敬神的；亵渎神灵的

vt. 亵渎；对……无礼，玷污.

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97
Q

muted

A

a.（声音）减弱的；轻柔的

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98
Q

paltry

A

a.无价值的；微不足道的

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99
Q

cloying

A

a.甜得发腻的；倒胃口的；令人腻烦的

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100
Q

estranged

A

a.疏远的，分开的；脱离的，决裂的

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101
Q

lull

A

v. 使安静，使入睡；减弱，缓和；平息，停止

n. 暂时的平息（或平静）

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102
Q

dispossess

A

vt.剥夺，夺去；霸占

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103
Q

animated

A

a.活跃的，活泼的，生气勃勃的；栩栩如生的

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104
Q

rationalism

A

n.理性主义，唯理论

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105
Q

cartographer

A

n.绘制地图者

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106
Q

antipathy

A

n.憎恶，反感

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107
Q

capacious

A

a.容积大的；宽敞的；广阔的

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108
Q

compelling

A

a.强制的；引人注目的；令人信服的

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109
Q

collaboration

A

n.协作

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110
Q

austere

A

a. 严肃的，严厉的；（操行上）一丝不苟的；简朴的

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111
Q

vegetative

A

a.有关植物生长的；植物的；有生长力的

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112
Q

cramp

A

n. 夹子，扣钉

v. 用夹子夹紧

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113
Q

curtail

A

vt. 缩减，减少（经费等）；缩短

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114
Q

capitulate

A

vi.有条件投降；屈服，停止抵抗，投降

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115
Q

aghast

A

a.惊骇的，吓呆的

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116
Q

chastise

A

vt.严惩，惩罚；批评，指责

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117
Q

fortunate

A

a.幸运的；侥幸的

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118
Q

dominant

A

a.支配的；统治的；占优势的

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119
Q

ruin

A

v. （使）破产；（使）堕落；毁灭；毁坏

n. 毁灭；破产；废墟，遗迹

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120
Q

dissemble

A

v.掩饰，掩盖

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121
Q

habitual

A

a. 习惯的，惯常的

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122
Q

superb

A

a.极好的，高质量的

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123
Q

temper

A

n. 脾气；情绪

vt. 使缓和，使温和

124
Q

appall

A

vt.使惊骇，使恐怖

125
Q

liberty

A

n.自由；冒失，冒昧，失礼

126
Q

culmination

A

n.顶点；巅峰

127
Q

tropical

A

a.热带的

128
Q

susceptible

A

a.敏感的；易受感动的，易受影响的；过敏的；可被……的，可能……的

129
Q

terrify

A

vt.使害怕，使惊恐

130
Q

convoke

A

vt.召集

131
Q

amateur

A

n. 外行；业余爱好者

a. 业余的

132
Q

nuisance

A

n.讨厌的人（或东西）；麻烦事

133
Q

recede

A

vi. 退，退去，渐渐远去；缩进；（问题、感情等）逐渐减弱

134
Q

aspire

A

vi.有志于；热望；向往

135
Q

liberal

A

a.慷慨的；丰富的；自由的；思想开朗的

136
Q

gigantic

A

a.巨大的，庞大的

137
Q

deceitful

A

a.欺诈的

138
Q

momentary

A

a.瞬间的，刹那间的

139
Q

denominate

A

vt.命名

140
Q

consultant

A

n.会诊医师；顾问医生；顾问

141
Q

abut

A

v.领接，毗邻

142
Q

mingle

A

v.（使）混合；相互往来

143
Q

homage

A

n.敬意

144
Q

enchant

A

vt.对…施行魔法，用魔法迷惑；使心醉，使销魂，使迷住

145
Q

ebb

A

n. 退潮，落潮

vi. 退潮；减少，衰退

146
Q

introvert

A

n. 性格内向的人

vt. 使向内弯曲

147
Q

stability

A

n.稳定（性）；安定

148
Q

bereft

A

a.被剥夺的；失去亲人的；丧失的

149
Q

wield

A

vt.支配，掌控（权力）；使用（工具等）

150
Q

humility

A

n.谦恭，谦逊

151
Q

barrister

A

n.大律师，出庭律师

152
Q

divert

A

vt.使转向，使改编（或绕道）；转移……的注意力；使消遣，使娱乐

153
Q

hierarchy

A

n.等级制度；统治集团

154
Q

lyric

A

n. 抒情诗；歌词

a. 抒情的

155
Q

numerical

A

a.数字的，用数字表示的

156
Q

dissent

A

v. 持异议

n. 异议，不同意见

157
Q

ferocious

A

a.凶恶的，残忍的，凶猛的；十分强烈的，极度的

158
Q

frigid

A

a.寒冷的；冷淡的（尤指女人）性冷淡的

159
Q

evolve

A

v.（使）发展，（使）进化，演化；引申出，推理，引出

160
Q

demonstrate

A

v.证明，证实；演示，举例说明；表明，表达；进行示威

161
Q

sensibility

A

n.敏感性，感受能力；鉴赏力

162
Q

affluence

A

n.富裕；大量，丰富

163
Q

circumlocution

A

n. 婉转曲折的陈述

164
Q

mount

A

v. 登上，爬上（山、梯等）；安装，装配，固定，镶嵌

n. 支架，底座；山峰

165
Q

assent

A

n./vi. 同意，赞成

166
Q

collide

A

vi.碰撞；抵触，冲突

167
Q

inspiring

A

a.鼓舞的，激励人心的

168
Q

hesitation

A

n.犹豫；踌躇；含糊；口吃，停顿

169
Q

premature

A

a.未成熟的；太早的；不到期的；早产的

170
Q

restrict

A

v 限制，约束

171
Q

episode

A

n. 一段情节，片断，（连续剧的）一集；插曲

172
Q

nurture

A

vt. 教养，抚育；滋养

n. 营养物，食物，养育

173
Q

disturb

A

v.扰乱；打扰；使不安；使烦恼

174
Q

realism

A

n.现实主义；现实性

175
Q

nominate

A

vt.提名，任命；指派

176
Q

alter

A

v.改变，变更

177
Q

synthesize

A

vt.综合；合成

178
Q

precede

A

v.领先于，在……之前；优先，先于

179
Q

excerpt

A

n./vt.摘录，选录，节录

180
Q

ardor

A

n. 热情

181
Q

adumbrate

A

v.预示；画轮廓；概括

182
Q

castigate

A

vt.惩罚；严厉批评

183
Q

enormous

A

a.巨大的，庞大的

184
Q

denounce

A

vt.谴责，公开指责，公然抨击；告发，指控

185
Q

consistency

A

n.始终一贯，前后一致

186
Q

enlist

A

v.征募，征召；参军

187
Q

medieval

A

a.中世纪的；老式的，古旧的

188
Q

displace

A

v.移置，转移；取代，置换；迫使……离开家园

189
Q

vegetation

A

n.植被，植物群落

190
Q

belated

A

a.误期的；迟来的

191
Q

comely

A

a.清秀的，标致的；合适的

192
Q

clergy

A

n.牧师，神职人员

193
Q

bureaucracy

A

n.官僚；官僚主义；官僚体制

194
Q

insightful

A

a.洞察力强的

195
Q

impression

A

n.印象，感想；盖印，压痕

196
Q

thrash

A

v.鞭打，棒击；连续拍击；不断挥动；彻底击败，重创

197
Q

bemused

A

a.茫然的，困惑的

198
Q

pan

A

v. 严厉批评

n. 平底锅，盘状器皿

199
Q

couple

A

n. 数个；夫妻，情侣

v. 链接；结合；结婚

200
Q

squat

A

n. /v. 蹲坐，蹲

a. 矮胖的

201
Q

glean

A

v.拾（落穗）；（四处费力地）收集，采集

202
Q

disputatious

A

a.爱争论的，好争辩的

203
Q

perishable

A

a. 易腐烂的，易变质的

n. 易腐物品

204
Q

emit

A

v.发出，放射，散发；发表（意见等）；发行（纸币等）

205
Q

bulk

A

n. 体积，大小；大多数；巨大的东西，大块

vt. （使）膨胀或延伸

206
Q

abridge

A

vt.删节，削减，精简

207
Q

outgoing

A

a.即将离职的；对人友好的；外向的

208
Q

comestibles

A

n. 食物

209
Q

objective

A

n. 目标，目的；（显微镜等）物镜

a. 客观的，真实的

210
Q

milestone

A

n.里程碑；重要事件，转折点

211
Q

oblivion

A

n.遗忘；沉睡，昏迷；被摧毁

212
Q

dismiss

A

vt.使退去，让离开，打发走，解散；免职，解雇，开除（学生、工人等）；消除（顾虑等）；不考虑，驳回

213
Q

humble

A

a. .谦卑的，恭顺的；低下的，卑贱的；粗陋的

vt. 降低，贬抑

214
Q

celibate

A

n. 禁欲者；独身（主义）者

a. 独身的；禁欲的

215
Q

characteristic

A

a. 特有的，表示特性的；典型的

n. 特征

216
Q

divergent

A

a.分歧的；相异的；分散的

217
Q

subdue

A

vt.征服；抑制

218
Q

assemble

A

vt.集合，集会；装配，组装

219
Q

conceivable

A

a.可能的，想得到的，可想像的

220
Q

proficient

A

a.精通的，熟练的

221
Q

clientele

A

n.［总称］诉讼委托人；客户

222
Q

pension

A

n.养老金，退休金

223
Q

veil

A

n. 面纱；遮蔽物；掩饰

vt. 用面纱掩盖；掩饰

224
Q

revere

A

vt.尊敬，崇敬，敬畏

225
Q

appease

A

vt.平息；安抚，缓和；满足

226
Q

suspension

A

n.悬吊；悬浮；悬浮液；暂停，中止；停职，停学；悬而未决，延迟

227
Q

cogent

A

a.强有力的，使人信服的

228
Q

alien

A

n. 外侨；外星人

a. 外国的；外侨的；相异的；不相容的

229
Q

endorse

A

v.在（票据）背面签名；签注（文件）；赞同，认可

230
Q

conventional

A

a.惯例的，常规的；习俗的，传统的

231
Q

lobby

A

n. 门廊，门厅；（会议）休息厅；游说团

v. 向（议员）游说

232
Q

blunder

A

n. 大错

v. 跌跌撞撞地走；犯大错，做错

233
Q

tempt

A

vt.诱惑，引诱；吸引，使感兴趣

234
Q

malicious

A

a.怀恶意的，恶毒的

235
Q

waver

A

n./v.摇摆，摇晃；声音（颤抖）；（光亮）闪烁；犹豫，动摇

236
Q

progression

A

n.行进；发展；连续，序列；［数］数列

237
Q

symphonies

A

a.和谐的，协调的

238
Q

flag

A

n. 国旗，旗帜；标志，特征

v. 无力地下垂，低垂；变弱，疲乏

239
Q

satire

A

n.讽刺文学；讽刺

240
Q

diffusion

A

n.扩散，传播

241
Q

atone

A

v.弥补（过错）；赎罪

242
Q

determinate

A

a.确定的

243
Q

precaution

A

n.预防，警惕，谨慎，小心；预防措施

244
Q

approbation

A

n.官方批准；认可；嘉许

245
Q

stimulation

A

n.激励，鼓舞，刺激

246
Q

delusion

A

n.错觉，妄想，欺骗，哄骗

247
Q

akin

A

a.近似的，类似的；有血亲关系的

248
Q

innovative

A

a.创新的

249
Q

reserved

A

a.保留的，留作专用的；缄默的，内敛的，冷淡的

250
Q

temperate

A

a.（气候）温和的；温带的；自制的，心平气和的

251
Q

embrace

A

vt.拥抱；包含；抓住（机会）；接受（提议）

252
Q

pathos

A

n.痛苦，感伤；悲悯，同情

253
Q

absent-minded

A

a.心不在焉的，出神的

254
Q

absolve

A

vt.免除（责任）；赦免……罪

255
Q

exploit

A

v.开拓，开发，开采；利用；剥削

256
Q

ecstatic

A

a.欣喜若狂的，入迷的，出神的

257
Q

instant

A

a. 立即的，直接的；紧迫的；（食品）速溶的，方便的

n. 瞬间，即刻

258
Q

bane

A

n.造成困扰的事；祸根

259
Q

variable

A

a. 易变的；可变的，变量的

n. 变量；可变因素

260
Q

melancholy

A

n. 忧郁，悲伤

a. 忧郁的，令人悲伤的

261
Q

glorious

A

a.壮丽的，辉煌的；光荣的

262
Q

cohesion

A

n.结合，凝聚

263
Q

restoration

A

n.修复；恢复

264
Q

preference

A

n.偏爱，喜爱；优惠；优先选择

265
Q

fawn

A

v.奉承，讨好

266
Q

prolific

A

a.多产的；富有创造力的；丰富的，富饶的

267
Q

dogmatic

A

a.教条的，武断的

268
Q

likelihood

A

n.可能，可能性

269
Q

license

A

n.许可（证）；执照

270
Q

linear

A

a.线的，直线的，线状的

271
Q

blight

A

vt. 破坏，摧毁；使枯萎

n. （植物）枯萎病；有害因素

272
Q

incorporate

A

v.合并，纳入，结合

273
Q

archaeology

A

n.考古学

274
Q

designate

A

v.指明，标示；任命，指派

275
Q

ascent

A

n.上升；攀登；上坡路；（地位、声望等的）提高

276
Q

vitality

A

n.生命力，活力

277
Q

absence

A

n.不在场，缺席；缺乏，没有

278
Q

specimen

A

n.标本，样本

279
Q

therapeutic

A

a.治疗的

280
Q

bolaster

A

n. 垫子

vt. 支持；加强

281
Q

inhibit

A

vt.阻止，妨碍，抑制

282
Q

confession

A

n.供认，承认，坦白

283
Q

devour

A

v.狼吞虎咽地吃，吞食；吞没；毁灭

284
Q

autocratic

A

a.独裁的，专制的

285
Q

remembrance

A

n.回想，记忆，纪念

286
Q

constructive

A

a.建设性的

287
Q

vulgar

A

a.粗俗的，庸俗的；普通的，通俗的

288
Q

workmanship

A

n. 手艺，技艺，技巧

289
Q

radiate

A

v. 放射，辐射；散布，传播

290
Q

brag

A

v.吹牛，自夸

291
Q

indolent

A

a.懒惰的，懒散的；［医］无痛的

292
Q

obsolete

A

a.已废弃的，过时的

293
Q

corroborate

A

v.使坚固，确证，证实

294
Q

docile

A

a.听话的，温顺的

295
Q

occurrence

A

n.发生，出现；事件，发生的事

296
Q

bustle

A

n. 忙乱；喧嚣

vi. 匆匆忙忙

297
Q

forgery

A

n. 伪造

298
Q

coincide

A

v. 同时发生；一致，符合

299
Q

fawning

A

a. 奉承的

300
Q

chaffing

A

a.玩笑的，嘲弄的

301
Q

concerted

A

a.一致的，协同的，协定的

302
Q

imbalance

A

n.不平衡，不均衡

303
Q

weather

A

n. 天气，气候

v. 经受住；（使）风化；（经风吹日晒等）褪色，变形

304
Q

multifaceted

A

a.多方面的；要从多方面考虑的；多才多艺的

305
Q

definitive

A

a.确定的；决定性的；有权威的

SAT绿宝书 (11 decks)

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