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SAT绿宝书 > List22-24 > Flashcards

List22-24 Flashcards

1
Q

dilute

A

vt. 冲淡，稀释

a. 冲淡的，稀释的

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2
Q

inexcusable

A

a.无法原谅的，不可宽赦的

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3
Q

discreet

A

a.言行谨慎的，小心的，慎重的，审慎的

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4
Q

specific

A

a.明确的，具体的；特定的；特有的，特殊的

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5
Q

symmetrical

A

a.对称的；均匀的

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6
Q

condescending

A

a.屈尊的；表现出优越感的

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7
Q

cognizant

A

a.已认知的；审理的

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8
Q

hoarse

A

a.嘶哑的

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9
Q

elapse

A

vi.（时间）消逝，流逝

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10
Q

wily

A

a.老谋深算的，诡计多端的

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11
Q

barren

A

a.（土地等）贫瘠的，荒芜的；不结果实的；不育的；无益的，没有结果的

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12
Q

discriminate

A

v.区别，辨别；有差别地对待，歧视

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13
Q

integrity

A

n.正直，诚实；完整，完全

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14
Q

diversity

A

n.差异；多样性

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15
Q

exacting

A

a.苛求的，严格的；艰难的，需付出极大努力的

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16
Q

readily

A

ad.容易地，快捷地；乐意地，欣然地

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17
Q

premonition

A

n.预先的警告；（不祥的）预感，前兆

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18
Q

anthropologist

A

n.人类学家

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19
Q

presumption

A

n.假定，假设

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20
Q

adhere

A

v.黏附，胶着；坚持

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21
Q

portray

A

v.画（人物、风景），画（肖像）；描绘，描写，描述

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22
Q

legislative

A

a.立法的；立法机关的

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23
Q

adduce

A

vt.引证，举出（例证、理由、证据）

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24
Q

postwar

A

a.战后的

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25
Q

regularity

A

n.规则性，规律性，一致性

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26
Q

assimilate

A

v.（被）吸收；（被）消化；（被）同化

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27
Q

shiftless

A

a.无能的；不思上进的；偷懒的

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28
Q

stifle

A

v.（使）窒息；扼杀，抑制

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29
Q

script

A

n.剧本；广播稿；（一种语言的）字母系统；笔迹，手迹

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30
Q

vacate

A

v.腾出，空出；离（职），退（位）

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31
Q

condemn

A

v.谴责，指责；判刑，宣告有罪

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32
Q

allegory

A

n.寓言；讽喻

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33
Q

precedent

A

n.先例，范例，惯例

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34
Q

steep

A

a. 陡峭的，险峻的；（价格等）过高的；急剧升降的

v. 浸泡，浸透；沉浸

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35
Q

prestigious

A

a.有威信的，有威望的，有影响力的

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36
Q

relentless

A

a.无情的，残酷的

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37
Q

delete

A

v.删除，删略

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38
Q

dispirited

A

a.气馁的，灰心的

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39
Q

slipshod

A

a.马虎的，草率的

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40
Q

debonair

A

a.（通常指男人）潇洒的，自信的；温文尔雅的

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41
Q

harbor

A

n. 海港，港湾；避风港，避难所

v. 藏匿；庇护

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42
Q

derogatory

A

a.侮辱的，不敬的；诽谤的，贬低的

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43
Q

embezzlement

A

n.贪污，侵吞；盗用，挪用

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44
Q

secession

A

n.退出，脱离

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45
Q

ignite

A

v.点燃，使燃烧；着火，开始燃烧

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46
Q

restraint

A

n.抑制，限制，克制；约束措施，制约条件

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47
Q

taut

A

a.拉紧的，绷紧的；紧张的；肌肉紧张的

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48
Q

scourge

A

n. （用作刑具的）鞭子；惩罚；灾难；天谴

vt. 鞭笞；严惩；使痛苦

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49
Q

murky

A

a.昏暗的，朦胧的；隐晦的，含糊的

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50
Q

bolt

A

v. 冲走；逃走；用螺栓固定

n. 螺栓；门闩；逃跑；闪电

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51
Q

overhaul

A

vt./n.大修；全面检修；改造

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52
Q

distill

A

v.蒸馏；用蒸馏法提取；吸取，提炼

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53
Q

winsome

A

a.迷人的，讨人喜欢的

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54
Q

pageant

A

n.（选美）比赛；盛会，庆典，游行；盛大壮丽的场景

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55
Q

motto

A

n.座右铭；格言，箴言

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56
Q

devastate

A

vt.毁坏，摧毁

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57
Q

escalate

A

v.（使）逐步增长（或发展），（使）逐步升级，（使）更紧张，加剧

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58
Q

abbreviate

A

vt.缩写；缩短；简化

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59
Q

permeable

A

a.有浸透性的，能透过的

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60
Q

facet

A

n.方面；（宝石等的）刻面

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61
Q

cerebral

A

a.脑的，大脑的；理智的；智力的

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62
Q

souvenir

A

n.纪念品

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63
Q

innovate

A

v.革新，创新

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64
Q

promotion

A

n.提升，晋升；晋级；（商品的）宣传，推销

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65
Q

zealot

A

n.狂热者

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66
Q

fluctuate

A

vi.波动，起伏

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67
Q

outrage

A

vt. 激怒，使震怒

n. 暴行，骇人听闻的事件；愤慨，愤怒

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68
Q

disagreeable

A

a.不愉快的，讨厌的；脾气坏的，难相处的

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69
Q

mastermind

A

n.具有极高才智的人，出谋划策的人，智囊

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70
Q

admonish

A

vt.劝告，劝诫，警告

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71
Q

consecrate

A

vt.把…用作祭祀；使圣化；献身于

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72
Q

accolade

A

n.赞美，赞扬；奖励

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73
Q

colonial

A

a. 殖民的，殖民地的

n. 殖民地居民

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74
Q

bode

A

v.预示

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75
Q

menial

A

n. ［文，常贬］仆人

a. 仆人的；卑微的；非技术性的（工作）

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76
Q

knack

A

n.本领，技巧；诀窍；癖好，习惯

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77
Q

dire

A

n.极度的，紧迫的；可怕的，极糟的

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78
Q

dirge

A

a.哀歌，挽歌；凄惨缓慢的歌曲

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79
Q

actuarial

A

v.（保险统计）精算的

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80
Q

dehydrate

A

vt.除去水分的，脱水

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81
Q

mortify

A

vt.使屈辱；使难堪；使羞愧

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82
Q

convenient

A

a.方便的，便利的

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83
Q

accomplice

A

n.同谋者，帮凶，共犯

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84
Q

literal

A

a.文字的；照字面上的；无夸张的

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85
Q

resignation

A

n.辞职，让位，退职；屈从，服从，听任

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86
Q

wearisome

A

a.使人疲倦的，使人厌倦的，乏味的

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87
Q

qualitative

A

a.质量的；性质上的；定性的

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88
Q

harass

A

vt.侵扰，烦扰

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89
Q

complaisant

A

a.殷勤的；柔顺的

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90
Q

impair

A

vt.损害，损伤；削弱，减少

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91
Q

ban

A

n. 禁止，禁令

vt. （法律上）禁止

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92
Q

anemia

A

n.贫血，贫血症

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93
Q

transmit

A

v.传播，发射；传递，传导

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94
Q

conspiracy

A

n.阴谋；共谋

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95
Q

gleam

A

n. 微光；闪光

v. 发微光；闪烁

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96
Q

align

A

vt.使成一条直线；排整齐；使一致

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97
Q

novice

A

n.新手，生手，初学者；初学修士（或修女）

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98
Q

ecstasy

A

n.狂喜；陶醉；入迷

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99
Q

waft

A

v. （随风）飘荡；吹拂

n. 飘荡；（声音、气味等）一阵

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100
Q

aver

A

v.坚称，断言；确认

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101
Q

berserk

A

a.狂怒的，暴跳如雷的

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102
Q

exalt

A

v. 使提高；提拔；赞扬

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103
Q

insurmountable

A

a. 不能克服的；不能逾越的

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104
Q

controvert

A

v. 反驳；驳斥；争论；辩论

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105
Q

aberrant

A

a. 脱离常规的；越轨的；异常的

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106
Q

livid

A

a. （伤）青紫色的；（脸色）苍白的，青灰色的；狂怒的

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107
Q

scorn

A

n. 轻蔑；藐视；嘲笑

v. 轻蔑；藐视；拒绝，不屑（做）

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108
Q

discordant

A

a. 不一致的，不协调的；不和的；不和谐的，不悦耳的

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109
Q

horde

A

n. 一大群（人或动物）；游牧部落

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110
Q

quarry

A

n. 采石场；被捕猎的动物（或人）

v. 采石

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111
Q

extirpation

A

n. 根除，灭绝

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112
Q

caulk

A

vt. 填塞（船的）缝隙、漏洞

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113
Q

discrete

A

a. 各不相同的；分离的；不连接的

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114
Q

grotesque

A

a. 怪诞的，荒唐的；奇形怪状的；可笑的

n. 怪诞的图案、风格；怪异的东西

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115
Q

buffet

A

n. 自助餐；饮食柜台；快餐部；击打；冲击

v. 反复击打；连续冲击

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116
Q

footnote

A

n. 脚注；补充说明

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117
Q

indigent

A

a. 贫困的，贫穷的

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118
Q

expropriate

A

vt. 没收（财产）；征用（土地等的）使用权

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119
Q

imputation

A

n. （常指不公正的）归咎，归罪

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120
Q

piety

A

n. 虔诚；孝行

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121
Q

loath

A

a. 不情愿的；勉强的

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122
Q

gnaw

A

v. 啃，啮，咬；使苦恼，折磨

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123
Q

defile

A

v. 弄脏；玷污

n. （山间）小道

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124
Q

trek

A

vi. 长途跋涉；徒步跋涉

n. 长途跋涉；艰难的旅程

125
Q

polemic

A

n. 激烈争论；论战

a. 好争论的

126
Q

angular

A

a. 有角的，有尖角的；（指人）消瘦的，骨瘦如柴的

127
Q

consort

A

v. 厮混，鬼混；结交，结伴

n. （统治者的）配偶

128
Q

sham

A

n. 虚假；伪装；骗局；假冒者
v. 伪装；假冒
a. 虚假的

129
Q

stem

A

n. 茎，干；把，柄；词干

v. 起源于；封堵

130
Q

splice

A

vt. 接合，胶接，黏结

131
Q

depict

A

vt. 描绘，描画；描述，描写

132
Q

hoax

A

n. 骗局；欺骗；恶作剧

v. 欺骗；愚弄

133
Q

expertise

A

n. 专门知识（或技能）；专长

134
Q

manual

A

a. 手工的；体力的

n. 手册，指南

135
Q

sear

A

v. 烧烤；打烙印于；（使）枯萎
a. 干焦的
n. 烙印；烧焦的痕迹

136
Q

festive

A

a. 欢乐的，欢闹的；节日的，欢宴的

137
Q

defame

A

vt. 诽谤，中伤

138
Q

dupe

A

n. 上当者，容易受骗的人

139
Q

chaff

A

n. 糠，谷壳

v. 戏弄，开玩笑

140
Q

tarry

A

vi. 耽搁；逗留；等候

141
Q

glaze

A

v. 给…装玻璃；给…上釉，给…上光；变光滑，变光亮

n. 釉，釉料

142
Q

distant

A

a. 在远处的；久远的；疏远的；远亲的

143
Q

sublime

A

a. 宏伟的，壮丽的；崇高的，令人崇敬的

n. 壮观；崇高

144
Q

viable

A

a. 切实可行的；（胎儿）能养活的，能生长发育的；能独立生存发展的

145
Q

inebriated

A

a. 喝醉的，醉醺醺的

146
Q

anguish

A

n./v. （使）极度痛苦

147
Q

fraud

A

n. 诈骗，欺骗；骗子；假货

148
Q

panoramic

A

a. 全景的，全貌的

149
Q

wither

A

v. （使）枯萎；（使）消亡；（使）衰亡；使畏缩

150
Q

temperament

A

n. 性情；气质

151
Q

impecunious

A

a. 一文不名的，贫困的

152
Q

exclaim

A

v. 惊叫，呼喊

153
Q

famish

A

v. （使）挨饿

154
Q

document

A

n. 公文，文件；证件；单据

vt. 用文件证明；提供文件（或证据等）

155
Q

musty

A

a. 有霉味的；过时的；没有活力的

156
Q

vengeful

A

a. 心存报复的；复仇心重的

157
Q

turbid

A

a. 浑浊的；紊乱的，混乱的

158
Q

rebate

A

n. 折扣，贴现；回扣

v. 对…贴现；退还部分款项

159
Q

spur

A

n. 刺激；激励：马刺

vt. 激励；鞭策；（策马）极速向前

160
Q

subsidy

A

n. 津贴；补贴；补助金

161
Q

gorge

A

n. 咽喉；山峡，峡谷；大吃

v. 塞饱；狼吞虎咽

162
Q

evince

A

vt. 表明；显示

163
Q

empirical

A

a. 经验主义的；经验的；以经验为证据的

164
Q

burly

A

a. 魁梧的，强壮的；粗鲁的；直率的

165
Q

inopportune

A

a. 不合时宜的；不恰当的

166
Q

hoodwink

A

vt. 欺骗，哄骗

167
Q

rambunctious

A

a. 骚乱的；难以控制的

168
Q

rapport

A

n. 和睦（关系），（意见）一致

169
Q

agenda

A

n. 议程，议程表

170
Q

prospectus

A

n. （学校的）简章，简介；（企业的）招股章程

171
Q

impart

A

vt. 给予；传授；告知，透露

172
Q

divisive

A

a. 造成分裂的；区分的；引起不和的

173
Q

dawdle

A

v. 闲荡，闲混；虚度，浪费（时间等）

174
Q

propose

A

v. 建议；提名；求婚；打算

175
Q

allure

A

v. 诱惑，吸引

n. 诱惑力，魅力

176
Q

lunge

A

n./v. 猛冲；猛扑；（突然）刺、戳

177
Q

gush

A

v. （使）喷出，（使）涌出；滔滔不绝地说（话）

n. 喷，涌；迸发，发作；滔滔不绝的讲话

178
Q

militant

A

a. 好战的；激进的

n. 好战者；激进分子

179
Q

irretrievable

A

a. 不能补救的；不能挽回的

180
Q

hedge

A

n. 树篱；防备；模棱两可的话

v. 用篱笆围住；设障碍于；避免直接回答

181
Q

regal

A

a. 帝王的，王室的；华丽的，庄严的

182
Q

gape

A

v. 张开；裂开；目瞪口呆地看

n. 裂缝；张口结舌

183
Q

conclusive

A

a. 最后的；确凿的；结论性的，决定性的

184
Q

glossy

A

a. 有光泽的，光滑的；浮华的，虚有其表的

185
Q

fluster

A

n. 紧张，不安；焦虑，慌乱

v. （使）慌乱；（使）紧张不安

186
Q

entice

A

vt. 怂恿；引诱

187
Q

default

A

n. 违约，拖欠；（中途）弃权；（计算机系统）预设值

v. 不履行，拖欠；不出场，不参加

188
Q

contemplate

A

vt. 思量，仔细考虑，苦思冥想；盘算，预期；注视，凝视

189
Q

catholic

A

a. 普遍的；包容一切的；(C-)天主教的

n. (C-)天主教徒

190
Q

preside

A

vi. 担任主席，主持（会议等）；管辖，指挥

191
Q

clamor

A

n. 吵闹（声），喧哗（声）

v. 喧嚷着说出；发出喧哗声

192
Q

impudence

A

n. 厚颜无耻；放肆，无礼

193
Q

accord

A

n. 一致，符合；条约，协议

v. 调解，使一致，与…一致；授予，赠予

194
Q

crave

A

v. 渴望得到；恳求，请求

195
Q

optimum

A

a. 最好的；最适宜的

n. 最佳结果；最好的条件

196
Q

deflect

A

v. （使）偏斜；（使）转向

197
Q

abysmal

A

a. 极端的，极度的；糟透的，极坏的；深不可测的

198
Q

recession

A

n. 经济衰退，衰退时期；撤回，退回

199
Q

slant

A

v. （使）倾斜，（使）歪斜；有倾向性地报道

n. 倾斜，歪斜；斜面，斜线；观点，看法；倾向，偏向

200
Q

insubstantial

A

a. 非实体的，虚幻的；薄弱的，不坚固的

201
Q

threadbare

A

a. 磨破的，破旧的；陈腐的

202
Q

lionize

A

v. 把（某人）视为名人、要人；崇拜，看重

203
Q

stereotype

A

n. 陈规；刻板模式，老套；模式化的观念或形象；铅版印刷

vt. 使…模式化；对…形成固定看法；把…浇铸成铅版

204
Q

enterprising

A

a. 有事业心的；有魄力的

205
Q

fraternize

A

vi. 亲如兄弟，友善交往；和敌方亲善

206
Q

maniacal

A

a. 狂热的，发狂的

207
Q

authenticate

A

vt. 鉴别；证明…是真的

208
Q

engage

A

v. 吸引（注意力等）；占用（时间、精力等）；使从事于，使忙于；与…交战

209
Q

inimitable

A

a. 无法仿效的，不可比拟的，独特的

210
Q

schematic

A

a. 图解的；纲要的

211
Q

barrage

A

n. 弹幕；火力网

212
Q

lumber

A

n. 木材；杂物

v. 笨拙地移动；伐木；用杂物堆满

213
Q

imponderable

A

a. 无法衡量的；不能判定的

214
Q

canvass

A

v. 拉选票；游说；调查（民意），征求（意见）

215
Q

slake

A

vt. 解渴，消渴；消解，使满足

216
Q

corrosive

A

a. 腐蚀性的，侵蚀性的；逐渐起破坏作用的

217
Q

nicety

A

n. 精确，准确

218
Q

limpid

A

a. 清澈的，透明的

219
Q

personable

A

a. 英俊的，风度翩翩的

220
Q

quirky

A

a. 诡诈的；古怪的，离奇的

221
Q

mellow

A

a. 醇香的；柔和的；成熟的

v. （使）醇香；（使）柔和；（使）成熟

222
Q

tug

A

v. 用力拖，拉，拽

n. 拖船；猛拉，猛拽

223
Q

concentric

A

a. （指数个圆）有同一中心的

224
Q

martyr

A

n. 烈士；殉道者，殉教者

225
Q

elite

A

n. 精英，中坚分子

226
Q

badinage

A

n./v. 开玩笑，打趣

227
Q

enduring

A

a. 持久的，持续的

228
Q

emend

A

vt. 订正，校订

229
Q

ideology

A

n. 思想体系，思想意识，意识形态

230
Q

consequential

A

a. 结果的，相应而生的

231
Q

deface

A

v. 损坏…的外貌；损坏，污损

232
Q

cede

A

vt. 割让（土地权利）；放弃

233
Q

vigor

A

n. 活力，精力

234
Q

exude

A

v. （使）流出，渗出；流露，显露

235
Q

dingy

A

a. 黑暗的；肮脏的

236
Q

finesse

A

n. 手段，策略

v. 用手段对付

237
Q

enunciate

A

v. 清晰地发音；清楚地表达

238
Q

discursive

A

a. （文章、说话等）离题的，不着边际的，不得要领的

239
Q

domicile

A

n. 住处，住所

240
Q

ravel

A

v. 纠缠；使纠缠，变得复杂

241
Q

adversary

A

n. 对手，敌手

242
Q

strand

A

n. （线、绳的）股，缕；（观点、计划等的）部分，方面

vt. 使搁浅；使滞留

243
Q

glut

A

n./v. 过多；供过于求

244
Q

turncoat

A

n. 背叛者，变节者

245
Q

muster

A

n. 召集，集合；检验，检阅；花名册，清单

v. 集合，召集（士兵等）；搜集，聚集

246
Q

exceptionable

A

a. 会引起反感的；可提出异议的

247
Q

stipulate

A

v. 规定；明确要求

248
Q

expunge

A

v. 抹去，除去，删除

249
Q

manipulate

A

v. （熟练地）操作，使用；控制，操纵

250
Q

irreproachable

A

a. 无可指责的

251
Q

quell

A

vt. 制止，镇压，压制；消除，平息

252
Q

concur

A

v. 同时发生；意见一致，赞成

253
Q

glib

A

a. 油腔滑调的；善辩的

254
Q

figment

A

n. 虚构的事物

255
Q

melodramatic

A

a. 情节剧式的；夸张的

256
Q

abrasive

A

n. 磨料

a. 有研磨作用的，研磨的；伤人感情的，粗鲁的

257
Q

antic

A

a. 古怪的，奇特的；滑稽的

258
Q

implacable

A

a. 难平息的，难和解的；不能缓解的

259
Q

infatuate

A

vt. 使迷恋；使着迷；冲昏头脑

260
Q

rout

A

n. 大败，溃败

261
Q

renounce

A

vt. 声明放弃；宣布中止

262
Q

insuperable

A

a. （问题、困难等）难以克服的

263
Q

leery

A

a. 怀疑的；机警的

264
Q

resigned

A

a. 逆来顺受的，顺从的

265
Q

hypothetical

A

a. 假设的

266
Q

riddle

A

n. 谜（语）；猜不透的难题，难解之谜；粗筛，格筛

v. 出谜；把…打得满是窟窿；充满，充斥

267
Q

gratis

A

a. 不付款的，免费的

268
Q

balmy

A

a. （空气、天气等）温和的，温暖的；芳香的；能止痛的

269
Q

celestial

A

a. 天空的；天上的；精妙的，似天国的

270
Q

convene

A

v. 开会；召集，集合

271
Q

toddler

A

n. 蹒跚而行的人；学步小孩

272
Q

martial

A

a. 战争的，军事的；好战的，尚武的

273
Q

scamp

A

v. 草率地做

n. 恶棍，流氓；［谑］淘气鬼，捣乱鬼

274
Q

decorative

A

a. 装饰性的，做装饰用的

275
Q

chary

A

a. 小心的，谨慎的，仔细的

276
Q

submissive

A

a. 恭顺的；顺从的；服从的

277
Q

incapacitate

A

vt. 使不能，使失去（生活或工作的）能力

278
Q

memento

A

n. 纪念品

279
Q

incubate

A

v. 孵卵；培养（细胞、细菌等）；（疾病）潜伏

280
Q

perch

A

n. （鸟类的）栖息处，栖枝；高处，较高的位置

v. （鸟）飞落，暂栖，停留：（在较高处或物体边缘）坐着；把…置于较高或危险处

281
Q

outskirts

A

n. 郊区，郊外；外围地区

282
Q

profusion

A

n. 大量，丰富；慷慨；挥霍，浪费

283
Q

indeterminate

A

a. 不确切的，不明确的，难以识别的

284
Q

orient

A

n. (the Orient)东方，亚洲
a. 东方的，亚洲的
v. 确定方向；使适应，使熟悉情况

285
Q

buxom

A

a. （女子）体态丰满的

286
Q

oval

A

n./a. 椭圆形（的）

287
Q

ordeal

A

n. 折磨；磨难；煎熬；严峻考验

288
Q

flagrant

A

a. 不能容忍的；骇人听闻的；恶名昭彰的

289
Q

lash

A

v. （用绳索等）将（物品）系牢；鞭打，抽打，（风、雨等）猛烈打击；猛烈抨击，严厉斥责

n. 鞭打；眼睫毛；责难

290
Q

sheathe

A

v. 将（刀、剑等）插入鞘；覆盖；包，套

n. 剑鞘

291
Q

brochure

A

n. 小册子；说明书

292
Q

manifesto

A

n. 宣言；声明

293
Q

defray

A

vt. 付款，支付（已开支的款项）

294
Q

hostile

A

a. 敌对的，敌意的；敌方的；强烈反对的

295
Q

dislodge

A

vt. （将某人强行）逐出，赶出；（将某物强行）去除，取出

296
Q

cater

A

v. 迎合，满足需要；提供饮食及服务

297
Q

tendentious

A

a. （文章、评论等）有偏见的；有倾向性的；有争议的

298
Q

intractable

A

a. 倔强的；难管的；棘手的

299
Q

betray

A

v. 背叛，出卖；失信于；泄露（秘密等）；（非故意地）暴露，显露

300
Q

creed

A

n. 信念；信条，教义

301
Q

bate

A

v. 压制，屏息；减弱，减少

302
Q

disinterested

A

a. 公正的，客观的

303
Q

address

A

n. 地址；演说；称呼

vt. 写地址；演说；向…说话；称呼（某人）

304
Q

glaring

A

a. 耀眼的，令人目眩的；生气的，愤怒的；不能或不应忽视的，明显的

305
Q

discerning

A

a. 有识别力的，眼光敏锐的

306
Q

studied

A

a. 刻意的，精心安排的；深思熟虑的，慎重的

307
Q

list

A

n. 一览表；目录；名单；清单

v. 把…编排成表；列举；列清单

308
Q

marshel

A

n. 元帅，最高指挥官；司仪，典礼官；（美国的）执法官；（美国）警察局长；消防队长

v. 整理；排列；集结

SAT绿宝书 (11 decks)

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