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SAT绿宝书 > List4-6 > Flashcards

List4-6 Flashcards

1
Q

preoccupy

A

vt. 使全神贯注，使专心于

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2
Q

abundance

A

n. 丰富，充裕

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3
Q

trigger

A

vt. 引发，导致

n. 扳机

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4
Q

widespread

A

a. 分布广泛的，普遍的

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5
Q

fluid

A

a. 流动的，液体的

n. 流体，液体

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6
Q

erosion

A

n. 腐蚀，磨损，侵蚀

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7
Q

suspend

A

v. 吊，悬挂；推迟；暂停

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8
Q

excellent

A

a. 卓越的，极好的

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9
Q

verification

A

n. 确认，查证

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10
Q

remnant

A

n. 残余部分，剩余部分

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11
Q

code

A

n. 密码；代码，代号；编码；准则，规范

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12
Q

morality

A

n. 道德；道德准则；道德规范

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13
Q

superstitious

A

a. 迷信的

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14
Q

befriend

A

vt. 待人如友，帮助

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15
Q

juvenile

A

n. 未成年人，青少年

a. 青少年的，青少年特有的；幼稚的

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16
Q

benefactor

A

n. 恩人；捐助者；赠送者；赞助人

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17
Q

disastrous

A

a. 灾难性的，极糟糕的

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18
Q

lively

A

a. 活泼的，活跃的

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19
Q

deleterious

A

a. 有害的，造成伤害的

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20
Q

contentment

A

n. 满足，满意

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21
Q

contemptuous

A

a. 轻蔑的，蔑视的

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22
Q

contemptible

A

a. 可鄙的；卑劣的

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23
Q

microphone

A

n. 话筒，扩音器，麦克风

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24
Q

analogous

A

a. 类似的，相似的；可比拟的

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25
Q

grievous

A

a. 令人忧伤的，令人悲痛的

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26
Q

canto

A

n. 长诗中的篇

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27
Q

barring

A

prep. 不包括，除非

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28
Q

avuncular

A

a. 像伯伯（或叔叔）似的；有长辈风范的；慈爱的

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29
Q

bereave

A

vt. 使丧失（亲人朋友等）

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30
Q

vivify

A

vt. 给予生气，使复生；使生动，使活跃

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31
Q

append

A

vt. 附加，添加

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32
Q

appraise

A

vt. 评价，评定

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33
Q

appreciate

A

vt. 感谢，感激；欣赏，赏识

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34
Q

prejudice

A

n. 偏见，成见；损害，侵害

vt. 使抱偏见；损害

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35
Q

appropriate

A

a. 适当的，恰如其分的

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36
Q

galore

A

a. 丰盛的，丰富的

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37
Q

curmudgeon

A

n. 脾气坏的人（尤指老人）

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38
Q

shield

A

n. 保护物；屏障；挡板

v. 保护…不受伤害

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39
Q

coddle

A

vt. 娇养，溺爱；悉心照料

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40
Q

astringent

A

n. 收敛剂；止血剂

a. 收敛的；止血的；尖刻的

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41
Q

manifest

A

vt. 表明，显示

a. 明白的，显然的

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42
Q

thesis

A

n. 论文；毕业论文；论题，论点

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43
Q

cogitate

A

v. 仔细思考，慎重考虑

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44
Q

invalid

A

n. 病人，病弱者，伤残人

a. 有病的，伤残的；无效的；无根据的，站不住脚的

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45
Q

verifiable

A

a. 可证实的

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46
Q

unanimous

A

a. 全体一致的，一致同意的

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47
Q

dominate

A

v. 支配，统治，控制；占优势

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48
Q

derivative

A

a. 衍生的；无创意的

n. 衍生物

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49
Q

deride

A

vt. 嘲弄，嘲笑

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50
Q

depress

A

vt. 降低（价格等）；使沮丧，使消沉；使萧条

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51
Q

vocation

A

n. 工作，职业；信心，使命感

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52
Q

centurion

A

n. 百人队长，百夫长

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53
Q

artifice

A

n. 巧计，诡计；欺骗

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54
Q

diurnal

A

a. 日间活动的

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55
Q

salvage

A

n./vt. 抢救财物

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56
Q

devalue

A

v. 贬值

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57
Q

ambidextrous

A

a. 两手都善用的

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58
Q

myth

A

n. 神话；虚构的东西，荒诞的说法

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59
Q

cacophony

A

n. 刺耳的嘈杂声；不和谐的声音

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60
Q

imminent

A

a. （尤指不好的事）即将来临的，逼近的

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61
Q

comparative

A

a. 比较的，相当的；相对的

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62
Q

tolerate

A

vt. 容忍，忍受，默许

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63
Q

siege

A

n. 包围，围困

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64
Q

benignant

A

a. 仁慈的，和蔼的；有益的

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65
Q

nutriment

A

n. 营养品

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66
Q

penetrate

A

v. 穿过；渗入；看穿，洞察

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67
Q

anticlimax

A

n. [修］突降法；虎头蛇尾；令人扫兴的结局

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68
Q

vulnerable

A

a. 易受伤害的，易受攻击的，脆弱的

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69
Q

avert

A

vt. 防止，避免；转移（目光等）

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70
Q

occupant

A

n. 占有者；居住者

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71
Q

redress

A

v. 改正，纠正，矫正

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72
Q

highlight

A

vt. 使显著，使突出；强调

n. （图片等的）光线最强处；最精彩的部分；最重要的事件

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73
Q

cupidity

A

n. 贪心，贪婪

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74
Q

shun

A

v. 避开，避免，回避

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75
Q

unparalleled

A

a. 无比的，无双的；空前的

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76
Q

agreement

A

n. 同意，一致；协定，协议

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77
Q

enact

A

vt. 制定（法律）；通过（法案）

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78
Q

frivolous

A

a. 轻佻的，轻浮的；琐碎的，无聊的

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79
Q

marsh

A

n. 湿地，沼泽，沼泽地

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80
Q

visual

A

a. 视觉的

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81
Q

supposition

A

n. 假定，想象；推测，推想

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82
Q

census

A

n. 人口普查

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83
Q

elusive

A

a. 逃避的；难懂的，难捉摸的

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84
Q

solemn

A

a. 庄严的，隆重的；严肃的

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85
Q

reasonable

A

a. 合理的，有道理的；适度的；通情达理的

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86
Q

diabolical

A

a. 恶魔的

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87
Q

unaccountable

A

a. 无法解释的

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88
Q

deference

A

n. 顺从，尊重

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89
Q

antediluvian

A

a. （《圣经》中所说的）大洪水前的；上古的，古风的

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90
Q

precision

A

n. 准确，精确；精确度

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91
Q

feint

A

n./v. 伪装，假装，佯攻

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92
Q

digression

A

n. 离题

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93
Q

retrospective

A

a. 回顾的

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94
Q

pursue

A

v. 追求，致力于；追赶，追踪；继续探讨，从事

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95
Q

heedful

A

a. 注意的，留心的

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96
Q

haste

A

n. 急速，匆忙，紧迫，仓促；轻率，草率

v. 赶快；匆忙

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97
Q

hail

A

v. 下雹；向…欢呼，欢迎；赞扬

n. 雹；雹子般的一阵

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98
Q

dignity

A

n. 高贵，体面；可敬的品格；尊严；自尊

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99
Q

bask

A

v. 晒太阳（享受温暖）；感到温暖，愉快或舒适

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100
Q

repetition

A

n. 重复，反复

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101
Q

awry

A

a./ad. 歪曲的（地）；错误的（地）

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102
Q

ensue

A

vi. 继而发生，接着发生

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103
Q

lustrous

A

a. 有光泽的，光亮的；光辉的，灿烂的；（品德或名誉上）杰出的

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104
Q

deducible

A

a. 可推论的，可判断的

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105
Q

reminiscence

A

n. 回忆，缅怀往事；回忆录；引起联想的相似事务

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106
Q

variegate

A

vt. 使多样化；使丰富多彩；使成杂色；使斑驳

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107
Q

dutiful

A

a. 恭敬顺从的；尽职的

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108
Q

inveigle

A

v. 诱骗，诱使

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109
Q

topple

A

v. 颠覆，推翻；倒塌，倒下

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110
Q

audition

A

n. 听；听力；试听；试演，试唱

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111
Q

deplete

A

vt. 耗尽；使枯竭

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112
Q

aspirant

A

n. 有抱负者；有野心者

a. 上进的；有野心的

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113
Q

evolution

A

n. 进化，演变，演化

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114
Q

coercion

A

n. 强迫，威压

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115
Q

destructive

A

a. 破坏性的，损害的

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116
Q

vitalize

A

vt. 使有生气；给予…生命

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117
Q

historical

A

a. 历史的；有关历史的

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118
Q

auxiliary

A

a. 辅助的；补助的

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119
Q

analyze

A

vt. 分析，分解

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120
Q

altitude

A

n. 高度，海拔

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121
Q

evaporate

A

v. （使）蒸发

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122
Q

diverse

A

a. 多种多样的，不同的，变化多的

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123
Q

accomplish

A

vt. 完成，达到；实现

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124
Q

passive

A

a. 被动的，消极的

125
Q

logical

A

a. 逻辑的；符合逻辑的

126
Q

flux

A

n. 流，流出，流动；涨潮；变迁

127
Q

immigrate

A

v. 移居入境

128
Q

impact

A

n. 冲击，碰撞；效果，影响

v. 冲击，碰撞；影响

129
Q

epidemic

A

a. 流行性的，传染的

n. 流行病；传播

130
Q

innumerable

A

a. 无数的，数不清的

131
Q

fidelity

A

n. 忠实，忠诚，忠贞

132
Q

possessive

A

n. 所有格

a. 所有的，占有的

133
Q

species

A

n. （物）种，种类

134
Q

decorous

A

a. 礼貌得体的

135
Q

precise

A

a. 精确的，准确的

136
Q

memorize

A

vt. 记住；记忆

137
Q

seclude

A

vt. 使隔离；使孤立；使隐居

138
Q

congenital

A

a. （疾病或不良的身体状况）天生的，先天的；生性的

139
Q

sensation

A

n. 感觉，知觉

140
Q

eliminate

A

vt. 消除；排除

141
Q

mask

A

n. 面具，面罩；假面具；伪装

vt. 掩饰，掩盖

142
Q

dejected

A

a. 沮丧的，灰心的

143
Q

telescope

A

n. 望远镜

v. 压缩

144
Q

ornate

A

a. 装饰的，华丽的；（文体）绚丽的

145
Q

feast

A

n. 节日；宴会

146
Q

dubious

A

a. 有问题的，靠不住的；（值得）怀疑的；犹豫不决的；半信半疑的

147
Q

perceive

A

vt. 察觉，感知；理解，领悟

148
Q

cue

A

n. 提示，暗示

149
Q

resemblance

A

n. 相似，相似处

150
Q

permanent

A

a. 永久的，持久的

151
Q

generalize

A

v. 推广；概括，归纳

152
Q

alienate

A

vt. 疏远

153
Q

acumen

A

n. 敏锐，聪明

154
Q

patriotism

A

n. 爱国心，爱国精神

155
Q

enlighten

A

vt. 启发，启蒙，教导，启迪，开导

156
Q

omission

A

n. 省略，忽略；疏忽

157
Q

nationality

A

n. 国籍；民族

158
Q

predominant

A

a. 主要的，支配的；流行的

159
Q

reactionary

A

a. 反作用的；反动的

n. 反动分子

160
Q

exotic

A

a. 异国情调的；外来的；奇异的

161
Q

preservation

A

n. 保存

162
Q

obligate

A

vt. 使负有义务

163
Q

rotary

A

a. 旋转的

164
Q

query

A

n. 疑问，询问

v. 怀疑，质疑

165
Q

radiance

A

n. 光辉；容光焕发

166
Q

quip

A

n. 嘲弄，挖苦话；双关语；俏皮话

167
Q

slogan

A

n. 标语，口号

168
Q

recruit

A

v. 招募（新兵），招收（新成员）

n. 新兵，新成员

169
Q

liable

A

a. 有责任的，有义务的；有…倾向的，易于…的

170
Q

characterize

A

vt. 表现…的特色，刻画…的性格；是…的特征

171
Q

alacrity

A

n. 敏捷，轻快；乐意，欣然同意

172
Q

caricature

A

n. 讽刺画，漫画；讽刺描述法；歪曲（或拙劣）的模仿

vt. 画成漫画讽刺

173
Q

indebted

A

a. 负债的；感恩的

174
Q

advocate

A

n. 提倡者，拥护者

vt. 提倡，支持

175
Q

eradicate

A

vt. 根除，灭绝

176
Q

potion

A

n. 一服，一剂

177
Q

commodious

A

a. 宽敞的

178
Q

interrogate

A

vt. 审问，询问

179
Q

paralysis

A

n. 瘫痪，麻痹

180
Q

dearth

A

n. 缺乏

181
Q

elevated

A

a. 升高的，提高的；高尚的；欢欣的

182
Q

version

A

n. 版本；说法，描述

183
Q

aberration

A

n. 失常；异常行为，现象

184
Q

provoke

A

v. 挑动；激发；招惹

185
Q

conservative

A

n. 保守主义者

a. 保守的，谨慎的

186
Q

alternative

A

n. 两者择一，可供选择的办法

a. 选择性的，两者择一的

187
Q

symmetry

A

n. 对称（性）；匀称，整齐

188
Q

meager

A

a. 缺乏的，贫乏的，不足的

189
Q

wrangle

A

vi. 争论，争吵

n. （长时间的）争论，争吵，口角

190
Q

ethnic

A

a. 人种的，种族的，民族的

191
Q

destination

A

n. 目的地；目标

192
Q

insensible

A

a. 失去知觉的；麻木不仁的；无感觉的；不易被察觉到

193
Q

conscientious

A

a. 认真的，谨慎的

194
Q

cadence

A

n.（声音的）抑扬顿挫；节奏，韵律

195
Q

artistic

A

a. 艺术（家）的；富有艺术性的；有美感的；风雅的

196
Q

nominee

A

n. 被提名的人，候选人

197
Q

pollute

A

vt. 弄脏，污染；玷污，败坏

198
Q

brooch

A

n. 胸针，领针

199
Q

imperceptive

A

a. 无知觉（力）的；察觉不出的

200
Q

illegible

A

a. 难辨认的，字迹模糊的

201
Q

landmark

A

n. （树木建筑等明显的）陆标，地标；里程碑；划时代的事件

202
Q

gustatory

A

a. 味觉的，品尝的

203
Q

expository

A

a. 说明的

204
Q

detached

A

a. 分离的，独立的；超然的，冷漠的；冷静的，客观的

205
Q

material

A

n. 材料；原料；素材，资料

a. 物质的，实际的；重要的，实质性的

206
Q

invasive

A

a. （尤指体内疾病的）侵入的，侵袭的；有扩散危害的，扩散性的

207
Q

impassable

A

a. 不可通行的，不可逾越的

208
Q

mourn

A

v. 哀悼；悲痛，痛心

209
Q

check

A

v. 检查，审查；核实，核对

n. 检查；核对；支票

210
Q

theoretical

A

a. 理论的

211
Q

demur

A

v. 犹豫不决的（由于疑惑和反对）

212
Q

emblem

A

n. 象征；徽章；符号

213
Q

campaign

A

n. 战役；（政治或商业性）活动，竞选运动

vi. 参加活动，从事活动；作战

214
Q

rouse

A

v. 惊起；唤起，唤醒；激起（情感等）

215
Q

sophisticated

A

a. 尖端的，复杂的，先进的；老练的，老于世故的

216
Q

prosecute

A

v. 实行，从事；告发，起诉

217
Q

distinction

A

n. 区别，差别

218
Q

bosom

A

n. 胸部，胸；胸怀，内心

a. 知心的，亲密的

219
Q

evade

A

v. 逃避，回避，避开，躲避

220
Q

overrun

A

n. 泛滥成灾；超出限度

v. 超过（期限范围等）；泛滥

221
Q

euphemism

A

n. 委婉的说法

222
Q

evoke

A

vt. 唤起（回忆情感等），引起

223
Q

recover

A

v. 重新获得；痊愈，复原

224
Q

technology

A

n. 工艺，科技，技术

225
Q

genetic

A

a. 基因的；遗传（学）的

226
Q

exhausted

A

a. 耗尽的；疲惫的

227
Q

delegate

A

n. 代表，代表团成员

v. 委派（或选举）…为代表；授（权），把…委托给

228
Q

disseminate

A

vt. 散布，传播

229
Q

effusion

A

n. 溢出，泻出

230
Q

rightful

A

a. 公正的；正当的；合法的

231
Q

tour

A

n. 旅行，游览；（剧团等的）巡回演出；（在国外的）任职期

232
Q

blithe

A

a. 愉快的，高兴的；无忧无虑的

233
Q

lucrative

A

a. 赚钱的，获利的

234
Q

maintain

A

vt. 维修，保养；维持，保持；坚持，主张

235
Q

dismissal

A

n. 免职，解雇

236
Q

comparison

A

n. 比较，对比；比喻，比拟

237
Q

blatant

A

a. 明显的；明目张胆的；厚颜无耻的

238
Q

boisterous

A

a. 狂暴的，喧闹的

239
Q

homogeneous

A

a. 同种类的，同性质的，有相同特征的

240
Q

belie

A

vt. 掩饰；证明为假

241
Q

fundamental

A

a. 基础的，基本的

n. 基本原则，基本原理

242
Q

proverb

A

n. 谚语；格言；俗语

243
Q

sturdy

A

a. 强健的，结实的

244
Q

felicity

A

n. 幸福，幸运，福气

245
Q

sequence

A

n. 次序，顺序

246
Q

abject

A

a. 卑贱的；凄惨的

247
Q

diagnosis

A

n. 诊断

248
Q

cohesive

A

a. 黏着的，黏合性的；凝聚性的

249
Q

gratify

A

vt. 使满意，使高兴；满足

250
Q

gall

A

n. 胆汁；苦味（的东西）；恶毒；怨恨；厚颜无耻

251
Q

captious

A

a. 吹毛求疵的，挑剔的

252
Q

aristocracy

A

n. 贵族；贵族阶层；贵族统治

253
Q

reassure

A

vt. 使放心，使安心，安慰

254
Q

readjust

A

v. 重新调整，再调整

255
Q

canny

A

a. 谨慎的；精明的

256
Q

calumny

A

n. 诽谤，中伤

257
Q

scar

A

n. 疤，伤痕；（心灵上的）创伤

258
Q

cabinet

A

n. （有抽屉或格子的）橱柜；内阁

a. 内阁的

259
Q

drought

A

n. 旱灾，干旱

260
Q

sentimental

A

a. 情感上的；多愁善感的

261
Q

expend

A

v. 消费，花费，支出

262
Q

consensus

A

n. 一致同意；多数人的意见；舆论

263
Q

quarterly

A

a. 每季的
ad. 每季一次
n. 季刊

264
Q

emancipation

A

n. 释放，解放

265
Q

insulate

A

vt. 隔离，孤立；使绝缘；使绝热

266
Q

academy

A

n. （高等）专科院校；研究院；大学；学会，协会

267
Q

fossil

A

n. 化石

268
Q

intrinsic

A

a. 固有的，本质的，内在的

269
Q

altercation

A

n. 争论，口角

270
Q

solvent

A

a. 有溶解力的；有偿付能力的

n. 溶剂

271
Q

drainage

A

n. 排水，排水装置

272
Q

lifelong

A

a. 终身的，毕生的

273
Q

assess

A

vt. 估定；评定

274
Q

outweigh

A

vt. （在重量或价值上）超过

275
Q

significant

A

a. 有意义的，意味深长的；重要的，重大的；非偶然的

276
Q

beatific

A

a. 祝福的；快乐的，幸福的

277
Q

facilitate

A

vt. 使变得（更）容易，使便利；促进，帮助

278
Q

overflow

A

n. 溢出

v. （使）泛滥，（使）溢出，（使）充溢

279
Q

malevolent

A

a. 有恶意的；坏心肠的

280
Q

clarity

A

n. 清楚，清晰；清澈透明

281
Q

immediate

A

a. 直接的；立即的，即刻的

282
Q

tangible

A

a. 触摸得到的；有实体的；实际的

283
Q

annuity

A

n. 年金，养老金；年金保险

284
Q

teem

A

vi. 大量出现，充满

285
Q

deteriorate

A

v. （使）恶化，（使）变坏

286
Q

abscond

A

v. 潜逃，逃跑

287
Q

privacy

A

n. 隐居；私事，隐私

288
Q

coagulate

A

v. （使）凝结；（使）凝固

289
Q

decry

A

vt. （公开）谴责

290
Q

juridical

A

a. 法律上的

291
Q

aloof

A

a. 孤零零的；冷淡的

ad. 远离地；冷漠超然地

292
Q

nude

A

a. 裸体的

293
Q

humorous

A

a. 幽默的，诙谐的

294
Q

swamp

A

n. 沼泽，沼地

295
Q

morale

A

n. 士气，斗志

296
Q

bountiful

A

a. 慷慨的；宽大的；大量的

297
Q

implement

A

n. 工具，器具

vt. 贯彻，实现

298
Q

reflection

A

n. 反射；映象；倒影；反省，沉思

299
Q

harmonious

A

a. 协调的；相称的；和睦的，融洽的

300
Q

austerity

A

n. 严峻，严厉；朴素，节俭；苦行（生活）

301
Q

carnal

A

a. 肉体的；肉欲的，性欲的，色欲的；淫荡的

302
Q

harrowing

A

a. 悲痛的，令人难受的

303
Q

gauche

A

a. 不善交际的，不圆滑的；笨拙的，拙劣的

304
Q

dispatch

A

vt. 派遣，调遣；发送（邮件、信息等）；迅速完成，迅速处理

n. 派遣；快件；新闻报道

305
Q

rattle

A

v. 发出咯咯声；使窘迫不安，使惊慌

n. 咯咯声，连续短促尖利的碰撞声

306
Q

meddlesome

A

a. 爱管闲事的

307
Q

impoverished

A

a. 穷困的，赤贫的；贫乏的，贫瘠的，枯竭的

308
Q

savory

A

a. 美味可口的

309
Q

antagonistic

A

a. 对抗的，敌对的，抵触的

SAT绿宝书 (11 decks)

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