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PUP: Top 100 Drugs > List #6- Antipsychotic, Antiepileptic, and Hypnotic Medications > Flashcards

List #6- Antipsychotic, Antiepileptic, and Hypnotic Medications Flashcards

1
Q

olanzapine (brand)

A

zyprexa

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2
Q

olanzapine (strengths)

A

2.5mg
5mg
7.5mg
10mg
15mg
20mg

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3
Q

olanzapine (frequency)

A

once daily
max: 20mg/day

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4
Q

olanzapine (use)

A
  • bipolar disorder
  • schizophrenia
  • treatment-resistant depression (with fluoxetine)
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5
Q

olanzapine (counseling)

A
  • drowsiness
  • weight gain
  • increased blood sugar and/or cholesterol
  • movement disorders (muscle restlessness, stiffness, or spasms)
  • decreased sex drive
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6
Q

quetiapine (brand)

A

Seroquel

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7
Q

quetiapine (strengths)

A

25mg
50mg
100mg
150mg
200mg

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8
Q

quetiapine (frequency)

A

once daily
max: 800mg/day

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9
Q

quetiapine (use)

A
  • bipolar disorder
  • schizophrenia
  • depression
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10
Q

quetiapine (counseling)

A
  • drowsiness
  • weight gain
  • increased BP, tachycardia
  • increased appetite
  • dizziness
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11
Q

aripiprazole (brand)

A

abilify

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12
Q

aripiprazole (strength)

A

2mg
5mg
10mg
15mg
20mg
30mg

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13
Q

aripiprazole (frequency)

A

once daily
max: 30mg/day

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14
Q

aripiprazole (use)

A
  • bipolar disorder
  • schizophrenia
  • treatment-resistant depression (adjunct)
  • irritability associated with autistic disorder
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15
Q

aripiprazole (counseling)

A
  • drowsiness or insomnia
  • weight gain
  • movement disorders
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16
Q

topiramate (brand)

A

topamax

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17
Q

topiramate (strengths)

A

15mg
25mg
50mg
100mg
200mg

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18
Q

topiramate (frequency)

A

twice daily
max: 400mg/day

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19
Q

topiramate (use)

A
  • seizures
  • migraine prevention
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20
Q

topiramate (counseling)

A
  • dizziness/ drowsiness
  • numbness/ tingling
  • memory impairment
  • weight loss due to decreased appetite from nausea
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21
Q

pregabalin (C-V) (brand)

22
Q

pregabalin (C-V) (strengths)

A

50mg
75mg
100mg
150mg
200mg

23
Q

pregabalin (C-V) (frequency)

A

TID
max: 600mg/day

24
Q

pregabalin (C-V) (use)

A
  • neuropathic pain
  • fibromyalgia
  • seizure adjunct
25
Q

pregabalin (C-V) (counseling)

A
  • drowsiness/dizziness
  • headache
  • blurred vision
  • weight gain
26
Q

gabapentin (brand)

A

neurotonin

27
Q

gabapentin (strengths)

A

100mg
300mg
400mg

28
Q

gabapentin (frequency)

A

TID
max: 3600mg/day

29
Q

gabapentin (use)

A
  • nerve pain from shingles
  • seizure adjunct
  • non-FDA: nerve pain disorders
30
Q

gabapentin (counseling)

A
  • drowsiness/dizziness
  • uncoordinated muscle movements
31
Q

lamotrigine (brand)

32
Q

lamotrigine (strengths)

A

25mg
100mg
150mg
200mg

33
Q

lamotrigine (frequency)

A

TID
Max: 700mg/day

34
Q

lamotrigine (use)

A
  • seizures
  • bipolar disorder
35
Q

lamotrigine (counseling)

A
  • drowsiness/ dizziness
  • uncoordinated muscle movements
  • headache
  • blurred/ double vision
36
Q

divalproex sodium (brand)

A

Depakote
Depakote ER

37
Q

divalproex sodium (strengths)

A

DR tabs:
125mg
250mg
500mg
ER tabs:
250mg
500mg

38
Q

divalproex sodium (frequency)

A

DR: TID
ER: daily
max: 4200mg/day

39
Q

divalproex sodium (use)

A
  • seizures
  • bipolar disorder
  • migraine prevention
40
Q

divalproex sodium (counseling)

A
  • drowsiness/ dizziness
  • tremor
  • muscle weakness
  • upset stomach- may take with food
41
Q

zolpidem (C-IV) (brand)

A

Ambien
Ambien CR

42
Q

zolpidem (C-IV) (strengths)

A

Ambien: 5mg, 10mg
Ambien CR: 6.25mg, 12.5mg

43
Q

zolpidem (C-IV) (frequency)

A

at bedtime

44
Q

zolpidem (C-IV) (use)

A

insomnia (short-term treatment)

45
Q

zolpidem (C-IV) (counseling)

A
  • take within 20 minutes of bedtime
  • get >8 hours of rest – may cause next-day drowsiness
  • risk of abnormal sleep behaviors
46
Q

temazepam (C-IV) (brand)

47
Q

temazepam (C-IV) (srengths)

A

7.5mg
15mg
22.5mg
30mg

48
Q

temazepam (C-IV) (frequency)

A

at bedtime

49
Q

temazepam (C-IV) (use)

50
Q

temazepam (C-IV) (counseling)

A
  • take drug right before you get into bed
  • get >8 hours of rest – may cause next-day drowsiness
  • headache

PUP: Top 100 Drugs (11 decks)

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