Final Non-medication List Review Flashcards

1
Q

What are the big four prescribers?

A

Physicians
Dentists
Podiatrists
Veterinarians

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2
Q

What are the mid-level prescribers?

A

Optometrists
Advanced practice registered nurses
Physician Assistants
Pharmacists

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3
Q

How long is an NDC?
What does it stand for?

A

55555-4444-22
11 numbers
first 5: manufacturer
second 4: drug product, dosage form, and strength
last 2: pack size

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4
Q

How many schedules of controlled substances are there?
Which is illegal?
Which has the lowest potential for dependence/abuse?

A

5 schedules C-I through C-V
C-I drugs have no medical use and are illegal
C-V drugs have little potential for addiction/abuse

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5
Q

8 requirements for a prescription to be valid

A
  1. Patient Name
  2. Patient Address
  3. Drug Name
  4. Drug Strength
  5. Directions
  6. Quantity
  7. Doctor Signature
  8. Written Date
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6
Q

C-II Expiration and Refills

A
  • expires no later than 1 year from the issue date
  • no refills
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7
Q

C-III through C-V Expiration and Refills

A
  • expires no later than 6 months from the issue date
  • up to 5 refills
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8
Q

What two factors determine therapeutic equivalence?

A

Pharmaceutical equivalence and bioequivalence

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9
Q

Pharmaceutical equivalence

A

Active ingredient
Dosage form
Strength
Route
Labeling

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10
Q

Bio equivalence

A

In vivo results (human)
In vitro results (lab)
(kinetics, dynamics, and clinical effects)

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11
Q

4 identifiers for pharmacy insurance coverage?

A

Rx BIN
Rx PCN
Rx Group
Member ID

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12
Q

What is the difference between Medicare and Medicaid?

A

Medicaid: State funded program for low-income families, children, and expecting mothers; covers most Rx and some OTC prescriptions.
Medicare: Federally funded program for elderly and disabled patients; Part A: Hospital, Part B: some Rx; supplies and vaccines, Part C: Rx coverage with a deductible.

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