LINE E3 Flashcards

1
Q

the distance a crane must be from power lines if the lines are charged with 750-75,000 Volts?

A

3m

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2
Q

the distance a crane must be from power lines if the lines are charged with 75,000-250,000 Volts?

A

4.5

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3
Q

the distance a crane must be from power lines if the lines are charged with over 250,000 Volts?

A

6m

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4
Q

turnbuckles have witch threads and a sleeve?

A

left hand and right hand threads

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5
Q

what is a turnbuckle Jaw end?

A

a U joint with a pin

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6
Q

at what angle are eye bolts able to with stand?

A

45 degrees but no more

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7
Q

what is the throat of a shackle?

A

the round part for the rope end

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8
Q

when are shackles used?

A

when two or more ropes are place on a hook

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9
Q

what must you never do with a shackle?

A

replace the Pin with an ordinary bolt

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10
Q

the pin end of a shackle should always be the ___ end

A

hook end never sideways

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11
Q

the space between cable clips is how far?

A

6-7 rope diameters

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12
Q

correctly installed cable clips reduce the breaking strength by ___ if correct it is increased by ___

A

20% less and 50% more

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13
Q

what should be used for transporting steel pipe by crane?

A

Choker hooks and if long pips then a spreader beam

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14
Q

what is a bridal hitch?

A

two or more ropes or slings used too support the load

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15
Q

if using 4 ropes what is lifting the load?

A

only two the other two are to stablize

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16
Q

what is the necessary incline angle for a basket hitch?

A

60 degrees from the bottom of the load

17
Q

how wide should rollers be?

A

75mm

18
Q

pulling device that uses chain or cable?

A

come-along

19
Q

An apparatus capable of long, continuous lifts

A

Tirfor Jack

20
Q

Tirfor Jacks can be made to move in the opposite direction by

A

relocating the pipe handle to the other lever

21
Q

Tirfor Jacks use

A

Wire rope

22
Q

Wire ropes must be replaced when

A

6 or more broken wires in a rope lay or 3 broken wires in one strand or if wires broken at attached fittings

23
Q

what is Peening?

A

when the rope becomes flattened from rollers or other wear and becomes brittle

24
Q

What is scrubbing?

A

displacement of wire strands

25
Q

what is bird caging?

A

the wire rope gets twisted backwards and the strands open up and separate causing a space in the rope

26
Q

what is the proffered rope for a tag line?

A

Polypropylene because it doesn’t conduct electricity and is inexpensive

27
Q

what knot should be used to attach a tag line to a load?

A

Bowline

28
Q

1 bell or flash (crane)

A

STOP

29
Q

2 bells or flashes (crane)

A

RAISE

30
Q

3 bells or flashes (crane)

A

LOWER

31
Q

4 bells or flashes (crane)

A

ALL CLEAR

32
Q

slings and ropes for hoisting should always be at least ___ degrees or more from horizontal

A

60 degrees

33
Q

which gloves should not be used for safe handling of materials?

A

gauntlet type gloves