Lighting Flashcards

1
Q

What is a fluorescent light and where is it commonly used?

A

Tubular lights that contain mercury, must use ballast to maintain the current at a desired and constant value

Highly efficent, more efficient than incandescent

efficiency - 50-80 lumens/watt

Common in offices, classrooms, librarys; general lighting purposes

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2
Q

Light Emitting diode (LED) efficiency, life span, commonly used for?

A

Strips of lighting with smaller dots/pixels, mixing of colors

Efficiency - **long life span **

Used in commercial applications, widely used for** task lights, step lights, exit signs**

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3
Q

Incandescent Lighting what do they consist of, what is the efficiency, etc?

A

Typical light bulb with a small wire/needles in loops (filament)

Contains filament that gives off light when heated with electric current

Typical bulb filled with inert gas mixture such as** argon or nitrogen**

Low Efficiency - 5-20 lumens/watt
typically have high CRI value

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4
Q

Tungsten Halogen

A

A type of incandescent lamp with halogen gas
Very high CRI but is inefficient

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5
Q

High pressure sodium (HPS)

A

Also known as high intensity lighting
-Usually used for** street lamps**
includes mercury lamps, metal halide lamps (good CRI)
-Ass efficient as an incandescent light

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6
Q

Metal Halide Lamps

A

have high CRI
A type of HID (high intensity Dishcarge lamp)

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7
Q

High pressure sodium lamp

A

Type of HID Lamp
- longest life span

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8
Q

Low pressure sodium

A

Type of HID lamp
- most efficient but yellow

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9
Q

Which light contains nitrogen or argon?

A

Incandescent lighting

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10
Q

Which light contain mercury?

A

Fluorescent lighting

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11
Q

Compact Fluorescent lighting

A
  • have tubular loops or spirals can be used as a light built with a lamp vs commercial ceiling tiles
  • residential
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12
Q

Which two lighting has the better CRI?
A. INCANDESCENT
B. COOL-WHITE DELUXE FLOURESCENT
C. WARM WHIT DELUX FLOURESCENT
D. COOL-WHITE FLOURESCENT
E. WARM-WHITE FLOURESCENT

A

A. INCANDESCENT
B. COOL-WHITE DELUXE FLOURESCENT

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