Elevators Flashcards
An architect is selcting an elevator for a three story residential build
Which one of the following systems should the architect select?
a. geared traction elevator
b. gearless traction elevator
c. holeless hydraulic elevator
d. conventional hydraulic elevator
C. Holeless hydraulic elevator
no hole beyond the the needed pit
Care buffer if used
Which is more economic type of elevator hydraulic or electric
Hydraulic
Which elevator type provides speed and larger span of floor?
Electrci elevators can get from floor to floor quicker and span larger building
What has a lower maintance but higher initial cost and high install cost
Electrical Elevators
Electric Elevator
What are the different types of Electric elevators
Gearless traction elevators
Geared traction elevators
Machine roomless elevators
Electric Elevator
What are the components of an electric elevator?
- Penthouse required - holds the hoisting machineary, idele sheve, motor generator
- Top floor needs 16’-20’ of space for mechanic
- **Elevator Pit **- extends from lowest level to host a buffer piston/sping to absorb imact of care
Hydraulic Elevator
What are the components of a hydraulic elevator
- Guide rail
- Hydraulic piston - drive the eleveator at a low speed due to its presure component
elevator pit - hosts a car stoper/buffer - Piston cylinder beyond the pit (if it is not holess)
- Machine room hosts the machinary
Hydrailic Elevator
Pro’s of hydraulic elevator
- cheaper initial install and mainain
- can lift heavy loads
- no need for machine room or penthouse
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Hydraulic elevator
What are the cons of a hydraulic elevator?
High maintanece
Noise mump of hydraulix
limited to low and midrise building