Light microscopes Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an objective lens?

A

Produces a magnified image

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2
Q

What is an eye piece lens?

A

Magnifies image from objective lens

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3
Q

What is the benefit of 2 lenses?

A

Allows compound light microscope to produce greater magnification than simple light microscope

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4
Q

How to calculate total mag of microscope?

A

Multiply eye piece lens mag by objective lens mag

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5
Q

What is diffraction?

A

Where light bends as it gets close to the edge of an object. Can distort image

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6
Q

What is magnification?

A

Process of making something look larger

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7
Q

What is resolution?

A

Process of distinguishing between 2 separate points - stops image looking like 1 big blob

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8
Q

How do you focus a microscope?

A
  1. Start with lowest objective lens + move stage up (coarse focus toward u)
  2. Move coarse focus away slowly
  3. Use fine focus to sharpen
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9
Q

What is the cell theory?

A
  1. Plants + animals are composed of cells
  2. Cells are the basic units of life
  3. Cells develop from existing cells
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