light Flashcards
what is incident ray, reflected ray, angle of reflection and angle of incidence.
incident ray- the light which strikes any object.
reflected ray- the light which hits back the object.
angle of reflection- the angle between normal and reflected ray.
angle of incidence- the angle between normal and incident ray.
law of reflection
- the angle of reflection is equal to angle of incidence.
- the reflcted ray, incident ray and the normal lie on same plane.
what is regular and irregular reflection.
regular reflection - reflection from smooth surfaces. parallel.
irreguler reflection - reflection from rough surfaces. not parallel.
what are illuminated, luminous objects and dispersion.
illuminated - the objects shine coz of others light.
luminous - the objects chine coz of their own light.
dispersion - white colour when spereads in seven different colours.
structure of eye
cornea - the interior of eye id transparent.
iris - dark muscular structure.
pupil - teh small opening on iris.
retina - light focus on the back of the eye.
cones - cells sensitive to bright light.
rods - cells sensitive to dim light.
care of eye
- too little or too much light is not good.
- do not look at sun or powerful light directly.
- wash your eyes with clean water.
- do not rub eyes with dirty hands.
- always read at the normal distance.
what is braille
resource for visually challenged peoples. it was adopted in 1932. many indian languanges can be read using the braille system. it had 63 dots pattern or characters.