life cycle of flowering plants Flashcards

1
Q

life cycle of flowering plants are…

A

double feritilization

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2
Q

pistil

A

female part of flowering plant

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3
Q

petals

A

attracts

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4
Q

ovule

A

inside ovary

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5
Q

stigma

A

sticky top, stickly because need to attract pollen grain

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6
Q

anther

A

produce pollne

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7
Q

inside the ovule

A

two polar, haploid d bodies and haploid egg

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8
Q

ovary

A

when it become bigger = fruit,

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9
Q

ripened ovary fruits

A

cucumber, avocado

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10
Q

ovule then,…..

A

becomes a seed, if only one ovule = only one seed produced, if many ovule = many seeds produced

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11
Q

inside the pollen

A

generative nucleus and tube nucleus (both are haploid),

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12
Q

the tuble nuclues

A

creates a pollen tube, at the head of pollen tube = tube nucleus, pollen goes al the way down the style to the ovary and enter through the base of the ovule,

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13
Q

double feritilization

A

to feritilization with two sperms

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14
Q

purpose of the tube nucleus

A

get sperm to egg

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15
Q

gene

A

divides by mitosis and create two sperm cells, occurs early in pollen tube

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16
Q

double fertilization process

A

sperm move to the ovule, one sperm joins with egg and create diploid zygote, zyote crate embryo plant, the second sperm join with two polar bodies and form 3n zygote, that zyote produce triploid endosperm

17
Q

zygote from first sperm

A

do mitotisis, creat embryo plant

18
Q

zyogte from second sperm

A

divid in mitosis and produce triploid endosperm

19
Q

triploid

A

three sets of chroosomes

20
Q

endosperm

A

purpose is to protect and nourish the embryo, anayloug to yoke of egg