Lexis Flashcards

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1
Q

Lexical item

A

Words

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2
Q

Jargon

A

Professional lexis used by expert speakers that might not be understood by the general population

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3
Q

Dialect

A

How language varies to where we are from

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4
Q

Sociolect

A

How language varies based on social class and social group

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5
Q

Idiolect

A

Personal speech habits

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6
Q

Slang

A

Informal shortened language

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7
Q

Colloquialism

A

Informal language

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8
Q

Taboo term

A

“Inappropriate” unspoken language

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9
Q

Cliché

A

Common and over used words and phrases

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10
Q

Euphemism

A

Polite way of saying something harsh

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11
Q

Dyphenism

A

Saying it deliberately, bluntly and harshly

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12
Q

Archaism

A

Old fashioned language

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13
Q

Register

A

Measure of formality

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14
Q

Neologism

A

A new word, meaning, usage or phrase added to the English language

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15
Q

Superordinate

A

The name for the word at the top of the chain in a hyponymic chain

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16
Q

Infinitive verb

A

The most simple, basic form of a verb