levels of processing models of memory

Question 1

according to who did the levels of processing model of memory

Answer 1

craik and lockhart, 1972

Question 2

what did they believe

Answer 2

that the strength of long term memories depend on the depth of cognitive processing

Question 3

out of elaborative and maintenance rehearsal do they believe more successfully transfers info from STM to LTM?

Answer 3

elaborative rehearsal

Question 4

define shallow processing

Answer 4

encodes information based on appearance, known as structural and phonemic encoding.

maintenance rehearsal is used for this.
information processed this way results in memories that are short term and hard to recall.

Question 5

define deep processing

Answer 5

elaborative encoding is used because the information is encoded semantically.

easier to recall information encoded by deep processing than shallow processing.