Leukopenia and Leukocytosis Flashcards

1
Q

If infectious mono isn’t due to EBV then it’s due to

A

CMV

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2
Q

Which odd infection causes lymphocytosis

A

Bordetella pertussis

produces lymphocytosis-promoting factor, prevents lymphocytes from entering node

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3
Q

Hematopoietic stem cell marker

A

CD34

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4
Q

GM-CSF vs G-CSF

A

GM-CSF: granulocyte (and) monocyte colony stimulating factor

G-CSF: granulocyte colony stimulating factor

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5
Q

Immature neutrophils have few of these

A

CD16
Fc receptor
*not as effective as normal CD16+ neutrophils
*you have to be 16 to drive, so that’s how neutrophils get to drive to Fc receptors is via CD16/Fc receptor

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6
Q

Severe infection and neutrophils

A

may cause neutropenia
because neutrophils leave circulation to invade the infection
neutrophils are low in the blood

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7
Q

Which cell in the body is most sensitive to radiation

A

lymphocytes

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8
Q

Eosinophilia classically seen in

A

Hodgkin lymphoma

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9
Q

Basophilia classically seen in

A

CML

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10
Q

EBV infects which sites

A

oropharynx
liver: hepatitis
B-cells: risk of B-cell lymphoma

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11
Q

CD8+ T-cell response leads to hyperplasia of

A

node paracortex

periarterial lymphatic sheath of spleen

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12
Q

Where are CD8+ T-cells mostly found in the lymph node

A

paracortex

  • next to medulla
  • makes sense because they have to get out into circulation
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13
Q

Where are B-cells normally found in the lymph node

A

cortex

  • outer part
  • makes sense because they just sit there and make Ab, don’t have to get out into circulation
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14
Q

Classic cell in EBV

A

atypical lymphocyte

*looks like monocyte, that’s where infectious mono got its name

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15
Q

Screening in EBV

A

IgM heterophile Ab

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16
Q

Confirmatory EBV test

A

EBV viral capsid antigen

17
Q

Where are T-cells found in the spleen

A

periarterial lymphatic sheath

PALS

18
Q

Rash w/ ampicillin in what disease

A

EBV

19
Q

To avoid splenic rupture in mono, don’t do contact sports for

A

1 mo

20
Q

Neoplasia in EBV

A

B-cell lymphoma risk

esp in immunodeficiency