LESSON 85 — PRONOMINAL VERBS Flashcards
to go away
irse
I’m going away. / I go away.
Yo me voy.
You guys are leaving on the next train.
Ustedes se van en el próximo tren.
They are leaving tomorrow.
Ellos se van mañana.
They left. / They went away.
Ellos se fueron.
They left the house.
Ellos se fueron de la casa.
to go to bed
irse a la cama / acostarse
I’m going to bed.
[Yo] me voy a la cama.
We’re going to bed. / We go to bed.
[Nosotros] nos vamos a la cama.
We’re going to go to bed now.
[Nosotros] nos vamos a ir a la cama ahora.
We’re going to go to bed now.
[Nosotros] vamos a irnos a la cama ahora.
Are you going to go to bed soon? (familiar)
¿Vas a irte a la cama pronto?
They are going to go to bed at 9 o’clock.
Ellos van a irse a la cama a las nueve.
They went to bed an hour ago.
Ellos se fueron a la cama hace una hora.
to go to sleep / to fall asleep
dormirse
I am falling asleep. / I fall asleep.
[Yo] me duermo.
I’m going to go to sleep.
[Yo] me voy a dormir.
She is going to go to sleep.
Ella se va a dormir.
She is falling asleep.
Ella se duerme.
We will fall asleep in a few minutes.
[Nosotros] nos dormiremos en pocos minutos.
to have fun
divertirse
They are having fun.
Ellos se divierten.
Are you having fun? (familiar)
¿Te diviertes [tú]?
Are you guys having fun?
¿Se divierten ustedes?
He is having fun.
Él se divierte.
We are having fun.
[Nosotros] nos divertimos.
Will you have fun tomorrow? (familiar)
¿Te divertirás [tú] mañana?
They will have fun at the park.
Ellos se divertirán en el parque.
to remain / to stay
quedarse
We want to stay at home.
Queremos quedarnos en casa.
We are going to stay in a four-star hotel.
Vamos a quedarnos en un hotel de cuatro estrellas.
They stayed at his house.
Ellos se quedaron en la casa de él.
We kept the blanket.
[Nosotros] nos quedamos con la cobija.
to wake up
despertarse
I woke up.
Me desperté.
You woke up. (familiar)
Te despertaste.
He woke up.
Él se despertó.
We woke up.
Nos despertamos.
You woke up. (plural)
Ustedes se despertaron.
What time did they wake up?
¿A qué hora se despertaron ellos?
Tomorrow I will wake up at 7 A.M.
Mañana [yo] me despertaré a las siete de la mañana.
to fall down / to tumble
caerse
Did you fall down the stairs? (familiar)
¿Te caíste por la escalera?
to become
hacerse
They became professionals.
Ellos se hicieron profesionales.
to carry away / to take away
llevarse
You are taking your suitcase, aren’t you? (familiar)
Te llevas la maleta, ¿no?
You are taking the children, aren’t you? (polite)
Se lleva a los niños, ¿no?
We are taking the suitcases with us.
Nos llevamos las maletas con nosotros.
We are taking the children with us.
Nos llevamos a los niños con nosotros.
I twisted my ankle.
Me torcí el tobillo.
I sprained my wrist.
Me astillé la muñeca.
I hurt my back.
Me lastimé la espalda.
