LESSON 103 — THE PRESENT PERFECT

Question 1

I have not sung at the party.

Answer 1

Yo no he cantado en la fiesta.

[Inf. = cantar]

Question 2

Why haven’t you danced with Edward? (familiar)

Answer 2

¿Por qué no has bailado [tú] con Eduardo?

[Inf. = bailar]

Question 3

Who has told you those stories? (polite)

Answer 3

¿Quién le ha contado a Ud. esas historias?

[Inf. = contar]

Question 4

The man has not denied his mistake.

Answer 4

El hombre no ha negado su error.

[Inf. = negar]

Question 5

Maria has played the piano very well.

Answer 5

María ha tocado el piano muy bien.

[Inf. = tocar]

Question 6

We have turned down the radio because it was too loud.

Answer 6

[Nosotros] Hemos bajado la radio porque estaba demasiado alta.

[Inf. = bajar]

Question 7

Why haven’t you sung in Spanish? (familiar, plural)

Answer 7

¿Por qué no habéis cantado [vosotros] en español?

Question 8

They have bought some very good novels

Answer 8

Ellos han comprado unas novelas muy buenas.

[Inf. = comprar]

Question 9

They have spoken of going to Barcelona. (feminine)

Answer 9

Ellas han hablado de ir a Barcelona.

[Inf. = hablar]

Question 10

Where have you guys traveled to? (polite)

Answer 10

¿Adónde han viajado Uds.?

[Inf. = viajar]

Question 11

That dog has bitten me!

Answer 11

¡Ese perro me ha mordido!

[Inf. = morder]

Question 12

I have never possessed much money

Answer 12

Nunca he poseído mucho dinero.

[Inf. = poseer]

Question 13

She has had success in her studies.

Answer 13

Ella ha tenido éxito en sus estudios.

[Inf. = tener]

Question 14

Where have you people hidden my papers? (familiar)

Answer 14

¿Dónde habéis escondido [vosotros] mis papeles?

[Inf. = esconder]

Question 15

They have never feared the police.

Answer 15

Ellos nunca han temido a la policía.

[Inf. = temer]

Question 16

You haven’t introduced anything new. (familiar)

Answer 16

[Tú] No has introducido nada nuevo.

[Inf. = introducir]

Question 17

He has confused one girl with the other.

Answer 17

Él ha confundido a una muchacha con la otra.

[Inf. = confundir]

Question 18

We have not omitted anything.

Answer 18

[Nosotros] No hemos omitido nada.

[Inf. = omitir]

Question 19

Have you attended the conferences this week? (polite, plural)

Answer 19

¿Han asistido [Uds.] a las conferencias esta semana?

[Inf. = asistir]

Question 20

I have returned the money.

Answer 20

Yo he devuelto el dinero.

[Inf. = devolver]

Question 21

What has she discovered in her travels?

Answer 21

¿Qué ha descubierto ella en sus viajes?

[Inf. = descubrir]

Question 22

He hasn’t done much this week.

Answer 22

Él no ha hecho mucho esta semana.

[Inf. = hacer]

Question 23

We haven’t broken the window!

Answer 23

[Nosotros] ¡No hemos roto la ventana!

[Inf. = romper]

Question 24

They have covered the car and are leaving.

Answer 24

Ellos han cubierto el carro y se van.

[Inf. = cubrir]

Question 25

I have put the water on the table.

Answer 25

He puesto el agua en la mesa.

[Inf. = poner]