Lesson 7 Flashcards

1
Q

pulmonary edema causes

A

volume overload
LSHF

altered pulmonary capillary permeability

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2
Q

PEd symptoms

A

dyspnea
orthopnea
chest pain
weakness

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3
Q

PEd findings on patient

A
anything tach
accessory muscle use
pink sputum
crackles/wheezes
CPD
decreased SPO2
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4
Q

PEd treatment

A

positioning
airway
O2/ventilation
IV

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5
Q

PEd meds

A

nitro
diuretics
asa

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6
Q

pulmonary edema heart failure type

A

left

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7
Q

pulmonary edema causes

A

lymphatic insufficiency
decreased oncotic pressure
eclampsia

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8
Q

what does decreased CO cause

A

catecholamine release
tachycardia
CPD
vascular resistance

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9
Q

pulmonary edema vitals

A
tachy
accessory muscle use
pink sputum
crackle/wheeze
CPD
decreased SPO2
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10
Q

ETCO2

A

amount of CO2 in exhaled air

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11
Q

pulmonary edema treatment

A
airway 
SPO2 
underlying causes 
IV
nitro
diuretics 
ASA
12L ECG
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12
Q

when to use ASA for pulmonary edema

A

if AMI is suspected

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13
Q

what does nitro do to preload

A

decreases it because it vasodilates

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14
Q

pulmonary embolus

A

fatal complication of underlying venous thrombosis

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15
Q

what is PE a result of

A

DVT deep venous thrombosis

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16
Q

where do most PE’s occur

A

in the calf

trauma/pregancy and surgery patents can get it anywhere

17
Q

PE can cause

A

distal hypoxia and ischemia

obstructive shock and the hypertension that comes with it can restrict forward blood flow

18
Q

PE symptoms

A
tachy
chest pain
hemoptysis
BP changes 
SOB
SPO2 
equal airway
19
Q

People found with PE have a classic triad what is that?

A

hemotypsis
dyspnea
chest pain