Final review 2 Flashcards

1
Q

parts of the pharynx from the top down

A

naso
oro
laryngopharnyx

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2
Q

whats FIO2

A

% of O2 in inhaled air

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3
Q

types of respirations

A

internal -capillaries

external -lungs

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4
Q

hyperventilating gets rid of CO2 to ____

A

fast! resulting in hypocapnia

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5
Q

hypo-ventilating gets rid of the CO2 to ____

A

slow! resulting in hypercapnia

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6
Q

hypoxemia means

A

decreased arterial O2 levels

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7
Q

hemoglobin binds to __ more then __

A

CO2

O2

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8
Q

50% of hypo glycemic patients in the ER were…

A

intoxicated

chronic alcohol abusers

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9
Q

effects of disturbances of endocrine gland function relate to…

A

degree of dysfunction

age and gender of the affected person

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10
Q

principle regulator of BG concentration

A

pancreas

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11
Q

beta islet %

A

60%

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12
Q

alpha islet %

A

25%

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13
Q

oral hypoglycemic agents

A

metformin
glyburide

stimulate insulin release from pancreas

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14
Q

hypoglycemia skin

A

cool diaphoretic due to catecholamine release

HR is also tach

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15
Q

more common DKA or HHNK?

A

DKA

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16
Q

more fatal DKA or HHNK

A

HHNK