Lesson #7 Flashcards

1
Q

Multinational corporations

A

Owning businesses in 2 or more countries

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2
Q

Trade barriers

A

Government regulations that increase cost and restrict goods

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3
Q

Tariff

A

Direct tax on imported goods

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4
Q

Non tariff barriers

A

Non tax methods to reduce imported goods

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5
Q

Non tariff barriers: Quotas

A

Limited on volume of imported products

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6
Q

Non tariff barriers: Voluntary export restraints

A

Voluntary limits on the number of products exported

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7
Q

Government import standards

A

Standards to protect health and safety

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8
Q

Government subsidies

A

Financial help given to domestic companies

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9
Q

Customs valuation/classification

A

Classification of imports to determine tariff size

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10
Q

World Trade Organization (WTO)

A

Organization with rules of trade

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11
Q

Regional trading zones

A

Areas in which tariffs are reduced or eliminated

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12
Q

Europe’s Maastricht Treaty

A

Trade agreement between most European countries

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13
Q

NAFTA

A

Trade agreement between US, Canada and Mexico

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14
Q

CAFTA

A

Trade agreement between US, DR, and Central America

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15
Q

Global consistency

A

When a multinational company runs using the same rules in each country

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16
Q

Exporting

A

Selling domestic trade products to foreign countries

17
Q

Cooperative contract

A

Agreement where a foreign business owner pays a company a fee for the right to conduct that business is their country

18
Q

Strategic alliance

A

Agreement where companies combine resources,cost, risk,etc

19
Q

Joint venture

A

2 independent companies collaborate to form a third

20
Q

Wholly owned affiliates

A

Foreign offices that are 100% owned by the parent company

21
Q

Purchasing power

A

Cost of a standard set of goods and services in different countries

22
Q

Political uncertainty

A

Risk of major changes that can result in war, etc

23
Q

Policy uncertainty

A

Changes in law/government that directly affect companies

24
Q

Expatriate

A

Someone who lives and works outside their native country