Lesson 28 Flashcards
Method, Way
-(으로)
Nouns ending with a consonant + -으로
Nouns ending in a vowel or the consonant “ㄹ“ + -로
-(으)로 connects a noun and a verb very closely and can have various functions. -(으로) can mark the ingredients an object is made of, the cause of a disease or something that happened, the direction in which someone is going, or the status or identity of a person doing something. Take a look at some examples:
By using -(으)로, something is used as a channel, tool, device, or a method.
Wood
to make (something) with wood
Someone made this table with wood.
나무 (Wood) +-로 + 만들다 (to make)
나무로 만들다
누가 이 테이블을 나무로 만들었어요.
Left side
to go to the left / to go through the left side
왼쪽 (left side) + 으로 + 가다 (to go)
왼쪽으로 가다
Street
to go down this path / to go down this road
이(this) 길 (street/ road)+-로 + 가다 (to go)
이 길로 가다
Pen
to write with a pen
펜(pen)+-으로 + 쓰다 (to write)
펜으로 쓰다
to speak in Korean
한국어로 말하다
한국어 (Korean)+ 로 + 말하다(to speak / to talk)
Cheese / to be famous
to be famous for cheese
치즈 (cheese) + 로 + 유명하다(to be famous)
치즈로 유명하다
Accident / to get hurt
to get hurt in (from) an accident
사고 (accident)+ 로 + 다치다 (to get hurt)
사고로 다치다
What did you make this with?
이거 뭐로 만들었어요?
Did you come by taxi today?
오늘 택시로 왔어요?
I’m going to go by bus.
버스로 갈 거예요.
Do you think of me as a friend?
저를 친구로 생각해요?
Exit / to come out
Come out through exit number 2.
출구 / 나오다
2번 출구로 나오세요.
I study Korean through Talk To Me In Korean.
저는 Talk To Me In Korean으로 한국어 공부해요.
To go back / February
Are you going back to Canada in February?
돌아가다 / 이월
2월에 캐나다로 돌아가요?
