Lesson 18 (Part 3) Flashcards

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1
Q

What can echoes arriving to the transducer be as well?

A

Delayed

- phasing

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2
Q

What does delayed echoes allow?

A
  1. Reception steering
  2. Dynamic steering
  3. Dynamic aperture
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3
Q

Reception steering

A

Listening from a particular direction

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4
Q

Dynamic focusing

A

Continual change of the focus with increasing depth

- similar to camera focus

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5
Q

Dynamic aperture

A

As the focus continues to change during echo reception, the aperture will increase to maintain a constant focal width

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6
Q

Annular arrays

A

Concentric rings

- piezoelectric material carved out in rings

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7
Q

What does the largest ring in annular arrays have?

A

The deepest focus

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8
Q

Why is annular arrays not used anymore?

A

Because we can do the same thing with phasing

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9
Q

What determines the beam width at the focus? (3)

A
  1. Aperture
  2. Focal length
  3. Wavelength
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10
Q

In phasing, what happens to the reception beam? (2)

A
  1. It is steered

2. Dynamically focused

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