LESSON 14 part 1 Flashcards
The ‘hygienic and proper management, collection, disposal, or reuse of human excreta and community liquid wastes’ to safeguard the health of individuals and communities
Sanitation
6 Fs of Fecal-Oral Microbial Transmission
Feces
Fingers
Fields/Floors
Fluids
Flies
Foods
Also called as BUCKET LATRINE
Box-and-can privy
A fecal matter is collected in a CAN OR BUCKET which periodically removed for emptying and cleaning
Box-and-can privy
A fecal matter is eliminated into a HOLE IN THE GROUND that leads to a dug pit
Pit Latrine
This term refer to ‘toilet facilities without bowl’
Latrine
It is made up of an ELEVATED PIT PRIVY that leads to a dug pit
Antipolo Toilet
A fecal matter is collected into a BUILT SEPTIC TANK that is not connected to a sewerage system
Septic Privy
A fecal matter is eliminated into a WATER-SEALED DROP PIPE that leads to a latrine to a small water-filled septic tank
Aqua Privy
A fecal matter is directly eliminated into a BODY OF WATER SUCH AS A FLOWING RIVER that is underneath the facility
Overhung Latrine
It is a pit latrine with a SCREENED AIR VENT installed directly over the pit
Ventilated improved pit / VIP Latrine
A fecal matter is collected in a pit privy LINED WITH A CONCRETE in such a manner so as to make it watertight
Concrete Vault Privy
A fecal matter is collected into a tank that contains a CAUSTIC CHEMICAL SOLUTION, which in turn controls and facilitates water decomposition
Chemical Privy
A fecal matter is collected in a pit with urine and anal cleansing materials with the ADDITION OF ORGANIC GARBAGE SUCH AS LEAVES AND GRASS to allow biological decomposition
Compost Privy
It has a bowl with a water-seal trap similar to the conventional tank flush toilet except that it REQUIRES ONLY A SMALL VOLUME OF WATER FOR FLUSHING
Pour Flush Latrine
Feces are excreted into A BOWL WITH A WATER SEALED TRAP
Tank-flush latrine
It is a WATER LESS TOILET SYSTEM that allows separate collection and on site storage or treatment of feces and urine
UDDT / Urine Diversion Dehydration Toilet
It is high in cyanide
Jewelry Cleaners
“The assurance that food will not cause harm to the consumer when it is prepared and eaten according to its intended use”
Food Safety
Maintenance of ‘cleanliness of the immediate premises and proper building construction and maintenance’ so as to prevent access of pests into human dwellings
Environmental Sanitation
Pest control method that utilizes nature and nature’s system ‘without disturbing the balance of nature’
Naturalistic Control
A method that ‘utilizes living predators, parasites, and other natural enemies of the pest species to reduce or to eliminate the pest population’
Biological and Genetic Control
A method that utilizes ‘mechanical devices’ such as rodent traps, fly traps, mosquito traps, air curtain, and ultraviolet light
Mechanical and Physical Control
A method that utilizes rodenticides, insecticides, larvicides, and pesticides
Chemical control
Control pests using different methods and procedures that are used ‘to complement each other’
Integrated control
Identify the minimum airspace: 12.00
Workshop, Factories, and Officies
Identify the minimum airspace: 3.00 cu. meters with 1.00
School room
Identify the minimum airspace: 14.00 cu. meters
Habitable rooms
