Lesson 10

Question 1

از کجا باید بدونم

Answer 1

how am I supposed to know

Question 2

to infinitive
- after an adjective

Answer 2

it is easy to find a hotel here
it is great to have you here

Question 3

to infinitive
- to express a reason or purpose (why)

Answer 3

I’m going to Paris to see the Eiffel Tower
she’s studying to get a degree

Question 4

to infinitive
- after some verbs

Answer 4

agree, afford, appear, hope,
know, learn, plan, try,
manage, promise, choose, desire (آرزو کردن - تمایل داشتن),
ask, need, want, deserve
decide, expect, forget, offer, pretend, refuse, seem, would like

Question 5

zero infinitive
- after most modal verbs and auxiliary verbs

Answer 5

I must study
you should go

Question 6

zero infinitive
- after make and let

Answer 6

she let me drive the car
I made him wash the dishes

Question 7

Gerund
- after preposition and phrasal verbs

Answer 7

I’m interested in reading books.
she has given up smoking.

Question 8

Gerund
- as this subject of sentence when your sentence starts with a web

Answer 8

smoking is bad for you

Question 9

Gerund
- after some verbs

Answer 9

admit, can’t help, continue, don’t mind,
enjoy, finish, prefer, quit,
resist (مقاومت کردن), suggest, understand, avoid

deny, dislike, feel like, hate,
keep, like, love, mind,
miss, practice, recommend, spendtime,
give up, go on

Question 10

after some verbs
Stop
to + verb
Gerund
(the meaning is different)

Answer 10

I stopped vacuuming to call her
جاروبرقی را قطع کردم تا به او زنگ بزنم

I stopped calling her
دیگر تماس نگرفتم

Question 11

after some verbs
Remember
to + verb
Gerund
(the meaning is different)

Answer 11

remember to water the plants
به یاد داشته باشید که گیاهان را آبیاری کنید

I remember dancing here in this room with you
یادم می آید اینجا در این اتاق با تو می رقصیدم

Question 12

after some verbs
regret
to + verb
Gerund
(the meaning is different)

Answer 12

I regretted drinking so much last night.
دیشب از نوشیدن زیاد پشیمان شدم.

we regret to inform you we cannot help you at the moment
متأسفیم به شما اطلاع می دهیم که در حال حاضر نمی توانیم به شما کمک کنیم
(to tell someone bad news)

Question 13

after some verbs
try
to + verb
Gerund
(the meaning is different)

Answer 13

try to be on time
سعی کن به موقع باشی

try doing yoga
یوگا را امتحان کنید

Question 14

after some verbs
Start, begin, continue
to + verb
Gerund
(the meaning is the same)

Answer 14

I started to work at 8:00
I started working at 8:00

ساعت 8 شروع به کار کردم

Question 15

دست برداشتن از - تسلیم کردن

Answer 15

give up

Question 16

ریسک کردن من را نگران نمی کند

Answer 16

taking risks doesn’t worry me

Question 17

بداهه نوازی

Answer 17

improvising

Question 18

درخواست - جذبه - التماس

Answer 18

appeal

Question 19

غریزه

Answer 19

instinct

Question 20

فضایی

Answer 20

spatial

Question 21

من مسئول جذب نیروی جدید هستم

Answer 21

I am in charge of recruiting new staff

Question 22

ما به کارمان ادامه دادیم تا اینکه تمام شد.

Answer 22

We kept working until we finished.