Lesson 1 Flashcards
What is statistics?
The art of interpreting data and assigning meaning to numbers.
What is the difference between continuous and discrete data?
Continuous data can assume any value, and discrete variables are categorised and only can hold certain values.
Continuous = measured, while discrete is counted.
Give an example of a continuous variable.
The time it takes to run 400m.
Give an example of a discrete variable.
The number of days it rained in a month.
What is the difference between interval and ratio levels of measurement?
Both have equal intervals between values but a score of zero in interval level does not mean anything.
What are the two different ways a quasi-experiment designs can be done?
1) The experiment is set up where there is a control group.
2) The same variable is measured multiple times.
Give an example of quasi-experiment designs.
1) seeing the effect a new diet will have on mice populations. Control group = mice that were not fed this diet.
2) Measuring the behaviour of mice on this new diet every three months.