Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is statistics?

A

The art of interpreting data and assigning meaning to numbers.

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2
Q

What is the difference between continuous and discrete data?

A

Continuous data can assume any value, and discrete variables are categorised and only can hold certain values.
Continuous = measured, while discrete is counted.

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3
Q

Give an example of a continuous variable.

A

The time it takes to run 400m.

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4
Q

Give an example of a discrete variable.

A

The number of days it rained in a month.

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5
Q

What is the difference between interval and ratio levels of measurement?

A

Both have equal intervals between values but a score of zero in interval level does not mean anything.

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6
Q

What are the two different ways a quasi-experiment designs can be done?

A

1) The experiment is set up where there is a control group.

2) The same variable is measured multiple times.

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7
Q

Give an example of quasi-experiment designs.

A

1) seeing the effect a new diet will have on mice populations. Control group = mice that were not fed this diet.
2) Measuring the behaviour of mice on this new diet every three months.

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