Les 37-40 Flashcards

1
Q

Person-Centered Planning (PCP) definition

A

a family of approaches to developing supports and service plans for persons with developmental disabilities that:
- Focus on individuals as people (not their diagnostic labels).
- Use ordinary language and images (not professional jargon).
- Actively search for a person’s strengths and gifts, and
- Seek to give the person a strong voice in his or her plan.

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2
Q

Positive Behavior Support is based on?

A

Positive Behavior Support, which springs from Applied Behavior Analysis, is based on many of the same tenets as Person-Centered Planning, such as antecedent control, choice, quality of life, independence, active engagement, and self-determination.

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3
Q

Person-Centered Planning Models

A
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4
Q

The principle of normalization in Positive Behavior Support?

A

The principle of normalization was not meant to be a to-do list; it was meant to inspire both the professional community and the community at large to think differently about people with disabilities; to value them as contributing members of society.
- Wolfensberger insisted these ideas were not only different, but also often extended into “silly” proportions and caused people to be badly served in the name of letting them “do whatever they want.” He advocated for human services professionals to simultaneously build skills in our clients while removing the obstacles that are placed in their paths by people who fail to see anything but their weaknesses.

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5
Q

Behavior Technicians Communicate With…

A
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6
Q

Things Behavior Technicians Communicate

A
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7
Q

Informed Consent Definition

A

a process by which a potential consumer of treatment services is provided with a full explanation of that treatment, its risks, benefits, and alternatives, and makes a fully informed decision as to whether to accept the service or not. Informed consent may be revoked at any time.

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8
Q

Informed Consent Requirements

A

1) Capacity - legally competent (age, court involved, diagnostic and behavioral indicators), understand the treatment options and consequences, free to apply personal values.
2) Comprehension
3) Voluntariness

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9
Q

Privacy?

A

The right of a person to determine who has access to personal (health) information.

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10
Q

Confidentiality?

A

The duty of a practitioner to ensure no one has access to a client’s personal (health) information without legal consent.
- These rules are in place to enforce privacy laws.

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11
Q

Laws Protecting Privacy of the clients?

A

1) Health Insurance Privacy and Portability Act (HIPAA)
- protects medical/health records
2) Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FEPRA)
- protects educational records

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12
Q

HIPPA compliance policy?

A

Most apps and email (general consumer versions, app stores) are not HIPPA compliant, no permission.
Email, telephone, video conferencing, file sharing, video recordings for supervisor - all of that needs to be done on HIPA compliant platform.

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13
Q

Documentation Requirements

A
  • Data collected in session
  • Session notes
  • Agency / 3rd party reimbursement requirements
  • Supervision documentation
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14
Q

Session Data

A
  • Data collection plan specified in reduction and acquisition programs
  • Record which programs were run
  • Update graphs
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15
Q

What is Session Notes and how to use it?

A

It must be written very professionally and readable to client.
You must not say whether you think that a child is capable of making progress on these goals.
- Describe behavior in objective terms.
You are conveying info to your supervisor for decision-making purposes, conveying info to coworkers if you have discovered smth about a reinforcer or found a new reinforcer etc.

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16
Q

Evolution of Developmental Disabilities Services

A

1) Shaming
- No services
- Supernatural explanations
2) Blaming
- Refrigerator mothers (theory that autism is caused by bad behavior from mothers)
- Eugenics
3) Inflating (media, fake news)
- Institutions
- Early Intervention
4) Waiting
- Early Intervention
- Adult Services

17
Q

Eugenics?

A

ex of misapplication of early emerging science into things that we weren’t ready for; combining the work of Darwin with early info on genetic transmission to create these family trees; people who were in povery or involved in crime - in family tree, but doesn’t mean that it’s transmitted genetically

18
Q

Evolution of Applied Behavior Analysis

A
19
Q

RBT Code of Ethics Sections

A
20
Q

General responsibilities?

A
21
Q

Responsibilities in service provision

A
22
Q

Responsibilities to BACB and supervisors

A
23
Q

Mandatory reporting requirements?

A
24
Q

what if the ethical violation behavior is by another RBT or behavior analysis professional?

A