Lecture part 4 Flashcards
With patient there is no talking and no conversation when taking blood pressure, they just need to be sitting there resting comfortably for 5 minutes before taking blood pressure
If you have a _____________ your blood pressure is going to be higher
full bladder
If there is _________ that would raise blood pressure
stress
Measure the widest part of the arm in order to determine the correct blood pressure cuff size
What happens if the cuff is too big what does that do to the blood pressure reading? It’s falsely _________
low
What if cuff is too small what happens to the blood pressure? It’s falsely __________
high
Measuring circumference of _______ is critical to make sure you have the right size cuff
arm
Part of cuff aligns with the brachial artery which is an important step in blood pressure check list…if its not aligned its not proper placement and you will get points taken off for that
To align with ________ artery is proper inflation
brachial
_______________ this is American heart association accurate way to take a blood pressure and what it does is you inflate the cuff and your palpating because your trying to estimate the systolic
point of maximal inflation
So palpating and inflating…no stethoscope yet
The point at which the pulse disappears as your palpating it so your occluding the pulse is going to disappear its that number on the sphygmomanometer meaning it will disappear at 140 so I know that I need to inflate the cuff to 160 or 170 you add 20 to 30 points to it so that when your measuring the blood pressure you don’t miss the systolic coming down
Point of maximal inflation (PMI)
When measuring orthostatic which is performing a blood pressure measurement in the standing position, seated position, and then laying down flat its important to wait a minimum of ________minutes in between position changes so that the body has time to compensate for the change in position and then measure a blood pressure and a pulse in each of those individual positions
three
It’s what you hear coordinated with what you see