Lecture finals quiz mix Flashcards

1
Q

This is the abiding law which promotes safer blood donation.

A

RA 7719

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2
Q

RA 7719 is also known as

A

National Blood Service Act of 1994

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3
Q

What is the accepted temperature of the donor in Fahrenheit?

A

99.5 F

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4
Q

What is the accepted donor’s pulse rate?

A

50-100 bpm (notes ni sir)
60-100 bpm (notes ng reporters)

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5
Q

ACCEPTED or DEFERRED: A donor is an athletic and his pulse rate is less than 50 bpm.

A

Deferred

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6
Q

What is the accepted hematocrit level for autologous donation?

A

38%

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7
Q

What is the accepted hemoglobin level of a donor for autologous donation in mg/dL?

A

12,500 mg/dL

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8
Q

What is the accepted hematocrit level in allogenic donation?

A

33%

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9
Q

What is the accepted hemoglobin level of a donor in allogenic donation in mg/dL?

A

12,500 mg/dL

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10
Q

During routine venipuncture, what is the angle of the needle?

A

15

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11
Q

During whole blood donation, what is the angle of the needle?

A

15 or 30 angle ata

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12
Q

In a 450-mL collection blood bag, what is the volume of the anticoagulant?

A

63 mL

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13
Q

In a 500-mL collection blood bag, what is the volume of the anticoagulant?

A

70 mL

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14
Q

What is the most common bacterial contaminant of red cell component?

A

Yersinia enterocolitica

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15
Q

What is the second most common bacterial contaminant of red cell component?

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

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16
Q

Give common contaminants of platelet concentrate.

A

Staphylococcus epidermidis, Bacillus subtilis

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17
Q

This type of deferral is the prospective donor is unable to donate blood for an unspecified period of time due to the current condition.

A

Indefinite deferral

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18
Q

This prospective donor is unable to donate blood for a limited period of time.

A

Temporary deferral

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19
Q

This prospective donor will never be eligible to donate blood.

A

Permanent deferral

20
Q

Answers must be the type of deferral or the allowed deferral for a prospective donor. Indicate if it is from DOH or AABB.

Pregnant women.

A

12 months or 1 year – DOH

21
Q

Answers must be the type of deferral or the allowed deferral for a prospective donor. Indicate if it is from DOH or AABB.

Pregnant women who underwent transfusion during pregnancy.

A

1 year – AABB

22
Q

Answers must be the type of deferral or the allowed deferral for a prospective donor. Indicate if it is from DOH or AABB.

Family history of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease.

A

Permanent deferral

23
Q

Answers must be the type of deferral or the allowed deferral for a prospective donor. Indicate if it is from DOH or AABB.

Parenteral drug use for psoriasis or Tegison (considered as a teratogenic that causes fatality to the embryo during pregnancy).

A

Permanent deferral

24
Q

Type of deferral and indicate if its from DOH or AABB

History of hemophilia (A or B), von Willebrand disease, or severe thrombocytopenia

A

Permanents deferral

25
Type of deferral and indicate if its from DOH or AABB Smallpox vaccination.
2 weeks AABB
26
Type of deferral and indicate if DOH or AABB Someone who travelled who travelled from malaria endemic places such as Palawan, Mt. Province, Cagayan, and Isabela.
1 year DOH
27
Answers must be the type of deferral or the allowed deferral for a prospective donor. Indicate if it is from DOH or AABB. Someone who has been in a correctional facility for >72 consecutive ho
1 year
28
Answers must be the type of deferral or the allowed deferral for a prospective donor. Indicate if it is from DOH or AABB. A prospective donor who underwent platelet apheresis and received aspirin.
2 days
29
Answers must be the type of deferral or the allowed deferral for a prospective donor. Indicate if it is from DOH or AABB. Living with someone or having sexual contact with someone who has hepatitis infection.
1 year
30
Answers must be the type of deferral or the allowed deferral for a prospective donor. Indicate if it is from DOH or AABB. Traveled to an area endemic for malaria with or without prophylaxis and stayed for <6 months.
6 months DOH
31
Answers must be the type of deferral or the allowed deferral for a prospective donor. Indicate if it is from DOH or AABB Former resident of malaria endemic area or stayed for 6 months or more.
1 year – DOH
32
Answers must be the type of deferral or the allowed deferral for a prospective donor. Indicate if it is from DOH or AABB Close contact with a person who has HIV with no tangible evidence of HIV infection being transmitted by close contact. They live in the same house, working with, shaking hands, and kissing.
Permanent deferral
33
Answers must be the type of deferral or the allowed deferral for a prospective donor. Indicate if it is from DOH or AABB A person who received attenuated or live bacterial vaccine such as measles, mumps, polio, typhoid, and yellow fever.
2 weeks
34
Answers must be the type of deferral or the allowed deferral for a prospective donor. Indicate if it is from DOH or AABB. Attenuated live viral vaccines such as German measles and chickenpox.
1 month
35
Answers must be the type of deferral or the allowed deferral for a prospective donor. Indicate if it is from DOH or AABB. History of babesiosis or Chagas disease.
Permanent deferral
36
Answers must be the type of deferral or the allowed deferral for a prospective donor. Indicate if it is from DOH or AABB A donor who has a history of past laboratory evidence of infection with hepatitis C.
Permanent deferral
37
Answers must be the type of deferral or the allowed deferral for a prospective donor. Indicate if it is from DOH or AABB A medical technologist with an open mucous membrane and has been exposed to blood.
1 year
38
Interval time of a whole blood donation.
15 minutes
39
Interval between whole blood donations.
8 weeks
40
What is the prevention or management of the following reactions? Lightheadedness
Raise the donor’s legs above the level of the head. ● Place cold compresses on the donor’s forehead. ● Raise the donor’s legs above the level of the head. ● Loosen tight clothing and secure airway. ● Monitor vital sings.
41
What is the prevention or management of the following reactions? Fainting
Raise the donor’s legs above the level of the head. ● Place cold compresses on the donor’s forehead. ● Raise the donor’s legs above the level of the head. ● Loosen tight clothing and secure airway. ● Monitor vital sings.
42
What is the prevention or management of the following reactions? Convulsion
Call for help, prevent the donor from falling from the chair or injuring himself or herself, ensure the donor's airway is adequate.
43
What is the prevention or management of the following reactions Cardiopulmonary emergency.
Begin cardiopulmonary resuscitation and call for emergency help.
44
What is the prevention or management of the following reactions Hematoma
Apply pressure for 7-10 minutes; apply ice to the area for 5 minutes.
45
Prevention or treatment Shootin pain followed by numbness and tingling in the forearm.
Try to disengage the hyperventilation sequence by conversing with the donor. ● Have the donor breathe into a paper bag.
46
Give at least 3 post-donation patient care.
● Ask the donor to remain in the chair and relax for a few minutes. ● Inspect the venipuncture site; if it is not bleeding, apply a bandage to the site; if it is still bleeding, apply further pressure. ● Ensure that the patient can stand up without dizziness and without a drop of their blood pressure. ● Offer the donor some refreshments.