Blood Donation

Question 1

The first blood transfusion on record was performed in?

Answer 1

Dogs

Question 2

This is thought as a remedy for anything from plague to sore throats originated in ancient Egypt

Answer 2

Bloodletting

Question 3

Who discovered how to use a syringe to give his female patient blood from her spouse

Answer 3

James Bundell

Question 4

Who discover of ABO Blood Group

Answer 4

Karl Landsteiner

Question 5

He established the nation’s first blood bank at Cook County Hospital in Chicago. He also came up with the phrase blood bank

Answer 5

Bernard Fantus

Question 6

Father of Modern Blood Bank

Answer 6

Charles Drew

Question 7

A voluntary procedure that has the potential to save lives and is a vital part of worldwide healthcare.

Answer 7

Blood Donation

Question 8

Refers to the process of collecting, testing, preparing, and storing blood components.

Answer 8

Blood Donation

Question 9

It is being kept in a facility specialized and highly regulated to ensure the quality and safety of both services and the products.

Answer 9

Blood Bank Laboratory

Question 10

characterized as an establishment tasked with gathering, storing, processing, and distribution of blood products and human blood for transfusion

Answer 10

Blood Bank Laboratory

Question 11

It functions as a unit of a larger organization,such as a hospital department or community blood center,and follows the general operational guidelines of that organization

Answer 11

Blood Bank Laboratory

Question 12

According to the WHO, the volume of blood taken is

Answer 12

450 mL

Question 13

Age range for blood donation varies, it often falls between

Answer 13

17&65

Question 14

This is the process includes documenting information that fully identifies the donor on an individual donation registration record.

Answer 14

Donor registration/identification

Question 15

How many weeks must elapse between whole blood donation

Answer 15

Eight weeks

Question 16

How many weeks must elapse after a two-unit RBC collection.

Answer 16

Sixteen weeks

Question 17

How many weeks must elapse after infrequent plasmapheresis

Answer 17

Four weeks

Question 18

How many days/weeks must elapse after plasmapheresis, plateletpheresis, or
leukapheresis.

Answer 18

Two days or more

Question 19

What are the four Intended use of the donation

Answer 19

Autologous, Allogenic, Apheresis, Directed

Question 20

This donation for use by the general patient population

Answer 20

Allogenic Donation

Question 21

This donation reserved for use by a specific patient

Answer 21

Directed Donation

Question 22

This donation by a donor reserved for the donor’s later use

Answer 22

Autologous Donation

Question 23

This donation of a specific component of the blood; parts of the whole
blood that are not retained are returned to the donor

Answer 23

Apheresis Donation

Question 24

The health history assessment is performed on a document called the

Answer 24

Donor History Questionaires

Question 25

Prospective donor is unable to donate blood for a limited period of time.

Answer 25

Temporary Deferral

Question 26

Prospective donor is unable to donate blood for someone else for an unspecified period of time due to current regulatory requirements.

Answer 26

Indefinite Deferral

Question 27

Prospective donor will never be eligible to donate blood for someone else. These donors may be eligible to donate autologous blood. Some permanent deferrals may result from the testing performed on a previous donation.

Answer 27

Permanent Deferral

Question 28

The donor’s (female) hemoglobin level should be greater than or equal to

Answer 28

12.5 g/dL

Question 29

The donor’s hematocrit level should be greater than or equal to

Answer 29

38%

Question 30

The donor’s (male) hemoglobin level should be greater than or equal to

Answer 30

13.0 g/dL

Question 31

The donor’s (male) hematocrit level should be greater than or equal to

Answer 31

39%

Question 32

For autologous donation, the hemoglobin and hematocrit level should be greater than or equal to

Answer 32

11 g/dL, and 33%

Question 33

The pulse should be between how many beats per minute for source plasma donors according to FDA guidelines.

Answer 33

50-100

Question 34

Types of Blood Bags and their mL

Answer 34

a. Single blood bag - 100/250/350/450 ml b. Double blood bag - 350/450 ml c. Triple blood bag with platelet bag - 350/450 ml

Question 35

Containers used to transport supplies and specimens should also be cleanable by disinfectants such as

Answer 35

sodium hypochlorite bleach solutions.

Question 36

FOR DONORS SENSITIVE TO THESE SOLUTIONS, ANOTHER METHOD SHOULD BE DESIGNATED BY THE BLOOD BANK PHYSICIAN, SUCH AS

Answer 36

CHLORHEXIDINE AND 70% ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL.

Question 37

Transcribe MBOS

Answer 37

Maximal Blood Order Schedule

Question 38

In preoperative collection, Blood collection should be completed more than how many hours before surgery.

Answer 38

72 hours

Question 39

involves removing one or more units of blood at the beginning of surgery.

Answer 39

Normovolemic Hemodilution/Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution

Question 40

The blood removed is replaced with crystalloid or colloid solutions to restore fluid volume.

Answer 40

Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution

Question 41

It is a results in the collection of whole blood with the concurrent infusion of crystalloid or colloid solutions, thus maintaining a normal blood volume but decreasing the patient’s hematocrit

Answer 41

Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution

Question 42

Ratio of replacement for crystalloids in Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution

Answer 42

3:1

Question 43

Ratio of replacement for colloids in Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution

Answer 43

1:1

Question 44

It is the collection and reinfusion of shed blood.

Answer 44

Blood recovery

Question 45

It involves collecting shed blood from the surgical site; processing the blood through an instrument that washes it with saline to remove tissue debris, free hemoglobin, and plasma that may contain activated coagulation factors;

Answer 45

Intraoperative collection

Question 46

collected from a drainage tube placed at the surgical site.

Answer 46

Postoperative blood salvage

Question 47

Is a procedure in which the patient is transfused with blood donated explicitly for the patient by a family member or a friend which will be used for his/her upcoming procedure.

Answer 47

Directed Donations

Question 48

The tag for directed donations is a distinct color of

Answer 48

Yellow or salmon

Question 49

Transcribed TA GHVD

Answer 49

Transfusion associated graft versus host disease

Question 50

is performed to withdraw blood from a patient for medical reasons. Although the removal of blood does not cure the disease, it can help treat the patient’s symptoms.

Answer 50

Therapeutic Phlebotomy

Question 51

It is a category of procedures in which whole blood is removed from a donor or patient, a component is separated by mechanical means, and the remainder of the blood is returned.

Answer 51

Apheresis

Question 52

It is an effective mechanism for collecting a specific blood component while returning the remaining whole blood components back to the patient.

Answer 52

Apheresis Donation

Question 53

True or False The interval between platelet- pheresis donations is at least 2 days, not to exceed more than twice a week or more than 24 times a year

Answer 53

True

Question 54

Donors who have ingested aspirin, Feldene, or aspirin- containing medications should be deferred for how many hours

Answer 54

48 hours

Question 55

It was the first product to be collected by apheresis methods

Answer 55

Plasmapheresis

Question 56

generally consist of at least one positive control and one negative control.

Answer 56

External controls

Question 57

Reactions in this category encompass one or more of the following: syncope or fainting, nausea or vomiting, hyperventilation, twitching, and muscle spasm. Syncope may be idiopathic or may be brought about by the sight of blood.

Answer 57

Mild Reaction

Question 58

Treatment for patients who has fainted

Answer 58

Reove needle and tourniquet Apple cold compresses on donor forehead Raise the legs of the patients above head Loosen tight clothing secure airway

Question 59

Treatment for moderate reaction

Answer 59

Check vital signs frequently Administer 95% oxygen and 5% of carbon dioxide

Question 60

Treatment for severed reaction

Answer 60

Call for help, try and restrain the donor to prevent injury to self and others Ensure adequate airway