Lecture 9 Flashcards

1
Q

What type of tissue makes up fibrous joints?

A

DFCT

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2
Q

What does DFCT stand for?

A

Dense fibrous connective tissue.

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3
Q

What is the function of a fibrous joint?

A

Limited movement/stability

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4
Q

What type of joint is the cranial suture?

A

A fibrous joint.

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5
Q

What type of joint is the distal tibiofibula joint?

A

A fibrous joint.

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6
Q

What type of tissue makes up cartilaginous joints?

A

Fibrocartilage

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7
Q

Cartilaginous joints allow for _______ movement.

A

Cartilaginous joints allow for SOME movement.

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8
Q

What type of joint is the invertebral disc suture?

A

Cartilaginous joint

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9
Q

Most limb joints are ________ joints.

A

Most limb joints are SYNOVIAL joints.

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10
Q

What do synovial joints allow for?

A

Facilitation of free movement AND control of movement.

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11
Q

With synovial joints, bone ends determine
the _____ __ ______ at
a joint.

A

With synovial joints, bone ends determine
the RANGE OF MOTION at
a joint.

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12
Q

Where is articular cartilage found?

A

Covering bone ends where
they articulate AND move
over each other.

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13
Q

What is the main function of capsular ligaments?

A

To hold bones together.

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14
Q

Capsular ligaments are _____ and _____ where more support is required and ______ on sides where movement is allowed .

A

Capsular ligaments are TIGHT and THICK where more support is required and LOOSE on sides where movement is allowed .

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15
Q

Where is the synovial membrane found?

A

Synovial membrane lines the inner surface of the capsule and secretes synovial fluid to lubricate the joint.

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16
Q

In regards to collateral ligaments of the knee, a medial ligament restricts which movement?

A

Abduction.

17
Q

In regards to collateral ligaments of the knee, a lateral ligament restricts which movement?

A

Adduction.

18
Q

What is the function of an intracapsular ligament?

A

To restrict movement betwen bones.

19
Q

What type of ligaments are cruciate ligaments?

A

Intracapsular ligaments.