Lecture 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Indications for joint mobilization

A

decrease pain
increase joint mobility
maintain motion or slow loss of motion
provide mobility of synovial fluid

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2
Q

Precautions for joint mobilization

A

osteopenia
pregnancy (hypermobile)
history of malignancy (cancer)
total joint replacement (capsule is what provides integrity)

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3
Q

Contraindications for joint mobilization

A

joint instability
hyper-mobility (at end range)
joint effusion (infection, malignancy, arthritis)
fracture
joint stiffening
osteoporosis

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4
Q

Signs of Restricted Joint Play

A

Capsular restriction
hard capsular end feel
decreased tissue mobility
ligament is adherent or shortened

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5
Q

Effects for joint mobilization

A

Pain relief (stimulation of mechanoreceptors, inhibits transmission of pain impulses)
breaking adhesions
disrupting abnormal cross-linking
stretching apsule
increasing extensibility

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6
Q

Grade 1

A

small amplitude of distraction is applied, no stress to capsule

5-10 sec, rest, 3-5xs

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7
Q

Grade 2

A

enough glide or distraction is applied to tighten tissues. taking up the slack
assessment area

used as treatment. Maintains joint mobility

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8
Q

Grade 3

A

glide or distraction is applied with an amplitude large enough to place a stretch on capsule and surrounding tissue

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9
Q

Direction of movement force

A

either parallel or perpendicular to treatment plane

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10
Q

Direction of treatment plane

A

plane perpendicular to a line running from the axis of rotation to the middle of the concave articular surface

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11
Q

Glide movement plane

A

parallel to treatment plane

increases ROM

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12
Q

Distraction plane

A

perpendicular to treatment plane

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13
Q

Indications for knee mobilization

A

increase flexion (post glide)
increase extension (anterior glide)
decrease pain

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