Lecture 3 Flashcards
What is Pregravid?
Before pregnancy
What is gravid?
Pregnant
What is Gravid?
Pregnant women
What is gravidity?
# of pregnancies -includes miscarriages
What is primigravida?
Women during 1st pregnancy
What is multigravida?
Women who has been pregnant 2 or more times
What Is parity?
of deliveries
What is Nullipara/nulliparous?
Has given birth to no child
What is Primipara/primiparous?
Has given birth to 1 child
What is multipara/multiparous?
Has given birth to more than 2 children
-regardless of infant survival
What does perinatal mean?
Around birth
What is neonatal?
First 4 weeks after birth
What is neonate?
A newborn
What is the postnatal stage as long as?
Neonatal (4 wks) but postnatal is longer
What is the difference between and zygotee, embryo and fetus?
Zygote: cell formed by union of sperm and egg and ovum (conception - 2wks)
Embryo: 2-8wks
Fetus: more than 8 wks
What is the menstrual age?
Period of time from last menstrual period
-normally start counting here for babies
What is gestation?
Period from conception to birth
What is preterm/prematuree?
less than 37 weeks
What is a term baby?
38-42
What are we worried about with a post tree baby?
> 42wks we are worried about placonium (first poop)
- it can get into amniotic fluid and then get into their lungs
What is a live born infant?
When an infant is born and shows any sign of life such as a beating heat, breath, pulsating umbilical cord and or movement of voluntary muscles
-cord and placenta may or may not be attached
When do most deaths in newborns occur?
2/3 of deaths of liveborn infants occur within the first month of life
Why do we want the cord to be attached to the baby for another 10-15 mins?
Want the cord attached until it stopps pulsing (10-15mins) before cutting. Babies that do this are better in the first 3month-1yr of life
What do infant morbidity and mortality tell us about a population?
These tell us the most about the health of a population. More med care and access to nutrition a population has the fewer cases of infant mortality will be seen
-reflects health and sea of a population