Lecture 25 Flashcards
Australia/Extinction
lost ~34 species in last 200 years. Usually non-flying mammals in ‘critical weight range’ (35g-5.5kg). Of 72 native species in West NSW, 45 remain. 33 of which are secure
Conservation biology
- Describe problems and understand processes
- Predict impact of threats
- Develop solutions
- Stop species/communities/ecology processes going extinct
Jared Diamond
Alien species (invasive)
Over-hunting
habitat loss
co-extinction
Edward O Wilson
Habitat destruction
Invasive species
Pollution
human-over-population
Over-hunting
Australian invasive species
56 introduced vertebrates ~$800M-$1B managing them. ~$4B spent weeding
tens rule
1 in 10 of species brought into region will escape into the wild. 1 in 10 of those will be neutralised. 1 in 10 will be invasive
good invasive species
High reproduction
Great ecological dispersal
ecologically flexible