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ANATOMY 253 LECTURE > lecture 18: regional structures > Flashcards

lecture 18: regional structures Flashcards

1
Q

what are the lateral boundaries of the femoral sheat

A

illiopsoas, femoral nerve

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2
Q

what are the medial boundaries of the femoral sheath

A

pectineus

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3
Q

what are the super boundariy of the femoral sheath

A

inguinal canal

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4
Q

what are the contents of the femoral sheath

A

femoral artery and vein

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5
Q

what is the lateral boundary of the femoral triangyke

A

medial border of sartorius

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6
Q

what is the medial boundary of the femoral trinagle

A

lateral border of adductor longus

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7
Q

what is the superior boundary/base of the femoral trangu;ar

A

inguinal lingament

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8
Q

what is the roof of the femoral trangle

A

fascia lata, cribrifotm fascia

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9
Q

what is the floor of the femoral triangle

A

illiopsoas, pectineus, adductor longus

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10
Q

what are the contents of the femoral traingle

A

femoral artery, vein and nerve

profunda femoris artery

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11
Q

what is another name for the adductor canal

A

subsartoral

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12
Q

what is the lateral boundary of the adductor canal

A

vastus medialis

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13
Q

what is the medial border of the adductor calal

A

adductor magnus and longus

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14
Q

what is the superfocial border of the adductor canal

A

sartoris and subsartiral fascia

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15
Q

what are the contents of the adductor canal

A

femoral artery and vein

saphenous nerve

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16
Q

what is the upper/lateral boundary of the popliteal fossa

A

biceps fem

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17
Q

what is the upper/medial boundary of the popliteal fossa

A

semi tend

semi memb

18
Q

what is the lower/lateral boundary of the popliteal fossa

A

plantaris

lateral head of the gastroc

19
Q

what is the lower/medial boundary of the popliteal fossa

A

medial bead of the gastroc

20
Q

what is the floor of the popliteal fossa

A

popliteal surface of femur and oblique pop lig

21
Q

what are the contents of the popliteal fossa

A

common fib
tibial
popliteal artery and vein (genicular)
small saphenous

22
Q

what msucles make up the abdominals

A 
quadratus lumborum (illiac crest, rib 12, l1-l4
external obliques
internal obliques
tranverse abdominus
rectus abdominus
23
Q

where does the rectus abdominus start aand end

A

ziphoid process and pubic crest/symohsis

24
Q

what goes over the rectus abdomus

A

tendinous sheaths

25
Q

where are the 5-7 costal cartilages

A

rectus abdominus

26
Q

what nerves are around the rectus abdominus

A

intercostal neves

27
Q

true or false: rectus and external obliques are on the same level

A

true

28
Q

thr external obliques interdigitate with…

A

serratus anteris

29
Q

which nerves innervate external obliques

A

interocstal (thoraci nerves)

30
Q

what are external obliques responsible for

A

expiration

31
Q

what does the apeunorsis of the external obliques form

A

inguinal ligament

32
Q

where is the external oblqiues

A

lower 8 ribs

illiac crest/ linea alba

33
Q

what action do the internal obliques do

A

expiration

34
Q

what are internal obliques innervated by

A

intercostal nerves

35
Q

explain the spermatic cord

A

spermatic cord enters the inguinal ligament and picks up fibers from the internal oblique

36
Q

name the places for internal oblqiue

A

inguinal ligmanet
illiac crest
last 4 ribs (costal cartilages)

37
Q

what is the fucntion of transverse abdominus

A

expireation and constricts abdominal viscera

38
Q

what is the transverse abdominus innervated by

A

intercostal nerves

39
Q

explain the places of transvers abdominus

A

injuinal lig
illiact crest
lower 6 costal cartilaiges

40
Q

what are the 6 functions of the abdominal wall (ponies fall down mountains pretty visciouslt)

A 
protection
forced expriation
defectation
micturition
partuiton 
vommiting

ANATOMY 253 LECTURE (10 decks)

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