Lecture #15 - Ligand-gated ion channels Flashcards

1
Q

What is pharmacology?

A

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2
Q

What is toxicology?

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3
Q

What is a drug and where is it used? (5)

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4
Q
  1. How do drugs act?
  2. What is a receptor?
  3. What is this theory called?
  4. What are 4 examples of receptor
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5
Q

What is the receptor theory? Three steps

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6
Q

What is an agonist and what is an antagonist?

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7
Q

What are ligand-gated ion channels also called?

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8
Q

What are ligand-gated ion channels important?

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9
Q

What are ligand-gated ion channels?
A ____ found in….

How many proteins?

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10
Q

Once an agnostic binds…..(3)

A

….to the receptor, receptor goes under a conform change (1) and then ions flow through (2) and then they change the the physiology of the cell

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11
Q

Ligand-gated ion channels:

  1. Also called?
  2. Location?
  3. Effector?
  4. Coupling?
  5. Response time? Why?
  6. What is ion specificity determined by?
  7. Influx of Na+ leads to what and Cl- leads to what?
  8. An example of a ligand-gated ion channel and its drug is?
A

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12
Q

What two things bind to nicotinic receptors (ligand-gated ion channels)? And where do you find both?

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13
Q

How is nicotine from the smoke absorbed vs nicotine from the gum?

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