Lecture 13 Foucault

Question 1

Om welke stroming is Foucault bekend?

Answer 1

Panopticism

Question 2

Wat is micropower?

Answer 2

Changing behaviour by design

Question 3

Door wie was Bentham’s Panopticon geinspireerd?

Answer 3

Hobbes’

Question 4

Welke politieke stroming heeft Bentham uitgevonden?

Answer 4

Utilitarianism

Question 5

Wat is de measure of right and wrong volgens Bentham?

Answer 5

De grootste vreugde voor de meeste mensen.

Question 6

How does DP influence utility?

Answer 6

Positively. Giving people the feeling that they are being watched makes them behave.

Question 7

What is the economic history of Disciplinary Power?

Answer 7

• Minimize cost and maximize effect of the exercise of power

- Links economic growth to increased power: accumulation of men + accumulation of power (210)

Question 8

How is power reduced to it’s ideal form through Disciplinary Power?

Answer 8

Increase of people controlled, decrease of people needed to control.

Question 9

What are the consequences of Disciplinary Power?

Answer 9

People being the same. Increased utility of people.

Question 10

Is there danger for Tyranny in Panopticism? Why or why not?

Answer 10

Nee, want via panopticism control je people from within. Mensen self-governen

Question 11

Op welke manier is Disciplinary Power een ‘Counter Law’?

Answer 11

Recht is er op uit om gelijkheid te bevorderen. Disciplinary Power perpetuates inequality. Ondanks dat recht er voor wil zorgen dat er gelijkheid komt, zorgt disciplinary power er voor dat het blijft.

Question 12

How is Panopticism efficient?

Answer 12

Indirect control instead of direct force

Question 13

Wat was de functie van Psychiatry in de 19th century?

Answer 13

Public Hygiene

Question 14

Wanneer psychiatry werd beschreven als public hygiene, welke rol speelde de psychiater dan en wat was het medicijn?

Answer 14

De psychiater was de technician of the social body en Public Hygiene was het medicijn.

Question 15

Wat is de link tussen hoe psychiaters destijds werden ingezet en Hannah Arendt?

Answer 15

Destijds werden individuen gejudged om wat ze waren (retarded) en NIET om wat ze deden, zoals Arendt advocate.

Question 16

Waarom waren experts zoals psychiatrists nodig in het legal system?

Answer 16

They needed a knowledge system that is capable of characterizing
criminal individual in himself and in a sense beneath his act, measuring the index of danger present
in an individual