Lecture 12: Muscles of the Posterior Forearm Flashcards
What are the 3 layers of the posterior forearm?
- Superficial
- Deep
- Outcropping
What are the superficial muscles of the posterior forearm?
- Brachioradialis
- Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus
- Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
- Extensor Digitorum
- Extensor Digiti Minimi
- Extensor Carpi Ulnaris
What are the deep muscles of the posterior forearm?
- Supinator
- Extensor Indicis
What are the outcropping muscles of the posterior forearm?
- Abductor pollicis longus
- Extensor pollicis brevis
- Extensor pollicis longus
Where do most of the posterior forearm muscles originate from?
From the lateral epicondyle of the humerus, known as the “common extensor origin”
What is the brachioradialis also known as?
The drinking muscle
How many bands does the tendon of the extensor digitorum divide into?
a median band and 2 lateral bands
Where does the median and lateral band insert on the finger?
The median band inserts on the middle phalanx.
The lateral bands insert on the distal phalanx.
When can we see the anatomical snuff box?
When the thumb extends
What is the floor of the anatomical snuff box formed by?
Scaphoid & Trapezium
How can we feel our pulse at the anatomical snuff box?
The radial artery passes by through this space
What nerve can we find superficial to the anatomical snuff box?
The superficial branch of the radial nerve