Lecture 1 A Flashcards
What is the purpose of management accounting
Purpose of management accounting is focused on providing managers with the information they need to make informed decisions
Who is financial information for
Financial information is for external stakeholders
What is the purpose of financial accounting
Financial accountings purpose is to present an accurate picture of the company’s financial health and ensure compliance with laws and regulations
What’s the audience of management accounting
The audience for management accounting are:
- Internal stakeholders
What’s the audience for Financial accounting?
The audience for financial accounting are external stakeholders
Types of internal stakeholders
Types of internal stakeholders are:
- Managers
- Executives
- Department heads
Types of external stakeholders
External stakeholders are:
- Shareholders
- Analyst
- Banks
- Tax authorities
- Regulatory bodies
What type of reports does management accounting produce
Management accounting produces internal reports such as:
- Budgets
- Cost analysis
- Forecasts
- Performance evaluation
How often are management accounting reports produced
Management accounting reports are produced on a monthly, weekly or daily basis depending on the needs of management
What type of reports does Financial accounting produce
Financial accounting produces reports such as the:
- Balance sheet
- Income statement
- Cash flow statement
How often are Financial accounting reports produced
Financial accounting reports are produced in a quarterly or annual basis
Is management accounting regulated
Management accounting is not bound by any regulations
Is financial accounting regulated
Financial accounting is primarily regulated by the Financial reporting council
What is the time frame for management accounting
The time frame for management accounting is more future orientated and focuses on short and long term planning
What type of data is financial accounting based on
Financial accounting is based on historic data
What is the level of detail like in management accounting
Management accounting provides detailed information on specific aspects of business operations
What is the level of detail like for financial accounting
Financial accounting offers broader financial information that applies to the entire company as a whole
How flexible is management accounting
Management accounting is highly flexible and can be tailored to the needs of the organization
How flexible is financial accounting
Financial accounting is rigid and standardised
Why is management accounting flexible
Management accounting is flexible as reports can be adjusted and updated regularly based on management requirements
Why isn’t financial accounting flexible
Financial accounting isn’t flexible because financial statements must adhere to the applicable accounting frameworks and generally cannot be modified for internal purposes
What does the income statement show
The income statement shows a company’s revenues, expenses, and profits over a specific period
What can managers assess when analysing the income statements
When analysing the income statement managers can assess the profitability of the business, identify areas of cost inefficiency, and decide on strategies to boost revenue or reduce costs
What do budget reports outline
Budget reports outline expected income and expenses