Lecture 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is kyphosis?

A

Hunch back

Thoracic spine

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2
Q

What is lordosis?

A

Lower back
Lumbar
Pregnant

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3
Q

What is scoliosis?

A

Sideways curvature

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4
Q

What are the phases of locomotion?

A
Swing phase
Heel strike
Stance
Phase
Toe off
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5
Q

What forces are applied to bone?

A

Compression
Tension
Sheer stress

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6
Q

What is carpal tunnel syndrome?

A

Wasting of the thenar muscles

Area of sensory abnormality

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7
Q

What is tinel’s test?

A

Detects irritated nerves

Lightly talking to elicit pins and needles

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8
Q

What is an anomaly ?

A

Morphological variation - outside of the normal range

May cause function impairment

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9
Q

What evolutionary changes have occurred in humans?

A
Vertical head
Short flat face
Large cranium 
Small jaw
S shaped spine
Short board pelvis
Large opposable thumb 
Long lower limbs
Arched foot
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