Lec 9/15 Flashcards

1
Q

sympathetic nervous system is also known as

A

thoraco-lumbar system cuz preganglionic cell bodies orginate in lateral (intermediate) horn of spinal segment T1-L2

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2
Q

what characteristics of parasympathetic?

A

not present in limbs, forcibly brings body back to homeostasis

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3
Q

what are characteristics of enteric?

A

found in digestive system and self regulates motility. (Auerbach’s and Meissner’s plexus)

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4
Q

is there a synapse in a signal transferred from spinal cord to skeletal muscle (somatic efferent)?

A

no

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5
Q

where is origin of somatic efferent (motor neuron)?

A

ventral horn

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6
Q

is there a synapse in a signal transferred from spinal cord to blood vessel, sweat gland (visceral efferent)?

A

yes

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7
Q

where is origin of visceral efferent motor?

A

intermediate horn

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8
Q

what is pathway of sympathetic neurons?

A

starts at intermediate horn, travels thru ventral root and white ramus communicans, synapse at ganglion, and then travel thru gray ramus communicans and ventral primary ramus

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9
Q

what is foregut composed of?

A

(8)pharynx, esophagus, stomach, spleen, liver, gall bladder, pancreas, first 1/3 of duodenum

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10
Q

what is midgut composed of?

A

(7) rest 2/3 of duodenum, jejunum, ileum, cecum, appendix, ascending colon, first 1/3 of transverse colon

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11
Q

what is hindgut composed of?

A

(5)last 2/3 of transverse colon, descending colon, sigmoid colon, rectum, anus

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