LEC 11: Chromatography Flashcards

1
Q

a chromatography technique used to separate mixture of chemical substances into its individual compounds

A

paper chromatography

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2
Q

stationary phase

A

very uniform absorbent paper

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3
Q

mobile phase

A

suitable liquid solvent or mixture of solvents

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4
Q

ratio of the distance traveled by the solvent

A

retention factor

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5
Q

high value of retention factor =

A

the interaction between the compound of interest and the surface is weak

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6
Q

Rf = 0 means

A

extremely low solvent polarity

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7
Q

Rf = 1 means

A

very high solvent polarity

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8
Q

Rf formula

A

distance travelled by the ink from the starting line / distance travelled by the water from the starting lin

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