Learning Flashcards
What theory is operant conditioning
Operant conditioning is an associationist theory.
Associationist learning
Associationist learning is when we associate behaviours with consequences
How does S R bond work
SR bond works by:
set stimulus illicit a set response. The response can be grooved/honed/overlearned by continuously repeating behaviour by manipulating environment to make a particular response happen in response to a particular stimulus. This is behaviour shaping.
What should coaches do for reinforcement
For reinforcement, coaches should use praise when necessary, tangible rewards and set individual goals.
What is process of operant conditioning
Process of operant conditioning is:
Performer learns new skill by association learning to link stimulus with set response
Correct behaviour is reinforced (could also be negative e.g coach stops correcting)
Strengthens S-R bonds
Punishment given to weaken S-R bond
How does cognitive learning theory work
Cognitive learning theory works by:
Learning is best achieved by presenting skill as a whole
Learning takes place in realistic situation
Requires problem solving
What are factors that affect modelling
Factors that affect modelling are: High status Similar to learner Accurate Attractive
How can cognitive learning theory affect learning
Cognitive learning theory can affect learning by:
Performer develops a better understanding
May be able to apply skill skill more effectively
Performer may make quick progress
Can learn to self correct